PCEN: Potential Correlation-Enhanced Network for Multimodal Named Entity Recognition
文献类型:会议论文
作者 | Jiakai Geng1,2![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
出版日期 | 2023-11 |
会议日期 | 02-03 October 2023 |
会议地点 | Charlotte, NC, USA |
关键词 | named entity recognition multimodal learning vision-language pre-trained model inconsistency loss |
DOI | 10.1109/ISI58743.2023.10297238 |
英文摘要 | Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (MNER) in social media posts plays an important role in both security and natural language processing domains. Existing approaches mainly include extracting useful visual features from images, and integrating them into text representation for NER via multimodal fusion. Nevertheless, there is potential correlation among samples in the dataset, but is ignored by most of the existing studies. In this paper, we propose a potential correlation-enhanced network (PCEN) for MNER. Specifically, we (1) consider the potential correlation as an important visual feature for MNER, and (2) utilize it to guide the final recognition of entities. To tackle the first issue, we employ unsupervised clustering to divide the images of training samples into clusters, and take the trainable embedding of each cluster label as a visual feature because samples with the same cluster label have higher potential correlation. To tackle the second issue, we argue that the samples in the same cluster are more likely to have similar distributions of entity types in their text. We design an inconsistency loss to encourage the consistency between the entity recognition result of each sample and the pre-trained entity type distribution of the corresponding cluster this sample belongs to. Experiments on two MNER benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method. |
源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/57068] ![]() |
专题 | 舆论大数据科学与技术应用联合实验室 |
通讯作者 | Chenyang Zhang |
作者单位 | 1.State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2.School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiakai Geng,Chenyang Zhang,Linjing Li,et al. PCEN: Potential Correlation-Enhanced Network for Multimodal Named Entity Recognition[C]. 见:. Charlotte, NC, USA. 02-03 October 2023. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:自动化研究所
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