中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Are Conventional SNNs Really Efficient? A Perspective from Network Quantization

文献类型:会议论文

作者Shen, Guobin2,3; Zhao, Dongcheng3; Li, Tenglong1,3; Li, Jindong1,3; Zeng, Yi1,2,3
出版日期2024
会议日期2024-06-20
会议地点Seattle WA, USA
英文摘要

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have been widely  praised for their high energy efficiency and immense potential. However, comprehensive research that critically contrasts  and correlates SNNs with quantized Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) remains scant, often leading to skewed  comparisons lacking fairness towards ANNs. This paper  introduces a unified perspective, illustrating that the time  steps in SNNs and quantized bit-widths of activation values  present analogous representations. Building on this,  we present a more pragmatic and rational approach to  estimating the energy consumption of SNNs. Diverging  from the conventional Synaptic Operations (SynOps), we  champion the ”Bit Budget” concept. This notion permits  an intricate discourse on strategically allocating computational  and storage resources between weights, activation  values, and temporal steps under stringent hardware  constraints. Guided by the Bit Budget paradigm, we discern  that pivoting efforts towards spike patterns and weight  quantization, rather than temporal attributes, elicits profound  implications for model performance. Utilizing the Bit Budget for holistic design consideration of SNNs elevates  model performance across diverse data types, encompassing  static imagery and neuromorphic datasets. Our revelations  bridge the theoretical chasm between SNNs and quantized ANNs and illuminate a pragmatic trajectory for future  endeavors in energy-efficient neural computations.

源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/57250]  
专题类脑智能研究中心_类脑认知计算
通讯作者Zeng, Yi
作者单位1.School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
3.Brain-inspired Cognitive Intelligence Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shen, Guobin,Zhao, Dongcheng,Li, Tenglong,et al. Are Conventional SNNs Really Efficient? A Perspective from Network Quantization[C]. 见:. Seattle WA, USA. 2024-06-20.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:自动化研究所

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