中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
SSCFormer: Push the Limit of Chunk-Wise Conformer for Streaming ASR Using Sequentially Sampled Chunks and Chunked Causal Convolution

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang FY(王方圆); Xu B(徐博); Xu B(徐波)
刊名IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING LETTERS
出版日期2024
页码421-425
英文摘要

Currently, the chunk-wise schemes are often used to make Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models to support streaming deployment. However, existing approaches are unable to capture the global context, lack support for parallel training, or exhibit quadratic complexity for the computation of multi-head self-attention (MHSA). On the other side, the causal convolution, no future context used, has become the de facto module in streaming Conformer. In this letter, we propose SSCFormer to push the limit of chunk-wise Conformer for streaming ASR using the following two techniques: 1) A novel cross-chunks context generation
method, named Sequential Sampling Chunk (SSC) scheme, to re-partition chunks fromregular partitioned chunks to facilitate efficient long-term contextual interaction within local chunks. 2)The Chunked Causal Convolution (C2Conv) is designed to concurrently capture the left context and chunk-wise future context. Evaluations on AISHELL-1 show that an End-to-End (E2E) CER 5.33% can achieve, which even outperforms a strong time-restricted baseline U2. Moreover, the chunk-wise MHSA computation in our model enables it to train with a large batch size and perform inference with linear complexity.

语种英语
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/57380]  
专题数字内容技术与服务研究中心_听觉模型与认知计算
通讯作者Xu B(徐波)
作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang FY,Xu B,Xu B. SSCFormer: Push the Limit of Chunk-Wise Conformer for Streaming ASR Using Sequentially Sampled Chunks and Chunked Causal Convolution[J]. IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING LETTERS,2024:421-425.
APA Wang FY,Xu B,&Xu B.(2024).SSCFormer: Push the Limit of Chunk-Wise Conformer for Streaming ASR Using Sequentially Sampled Chunks and Chunked Causal Convolution.IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING LETTERS,421-425.
MLA Wang FY,et al."SSCFormer: Push the Limit of Chunk-Wise Conformer for Streaming ASR Using Sequentially Sampled Chunks and Chunked Causal Convolution".IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING LETTERS (2024):421-425.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:自动化研究所

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