Application of Social Sensors in Natural Disasters Emergency Management: A Review
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Shi, Kaize1,2; Peng, Xueping2; Lu, Hao3 ; Zhu, Yifan4; Niu, Zhendong1,5
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| 刊名 | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTATIONAL SOCIAL SYSTEMS
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| 出版日期 | 2023-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 10期号:6页码:3143-3158 |
| 关键词 | Sensors Emergency services Sentiment analysis Social networking (online) Sensor phenomena and characterization Intelligent sensors Earthquakes Decision support system emergency management parallel system social network analysis social sensor sudden natural disaster |
| ISSN号 | 2329-924X |
| DOI | 10.1109/TCSS.2022.3211552 |
| 通讯作者 | Niu, Zhendong(zniu@bit.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Natural disasters are public emergencies characterized by suddenness, universality, and nonconventionality. Realizing the early warning, monitoring, and intervention of natural disasters and their derivative social impacts is significant for reducing the disasters' damage and benefits the maintenance of social stability. Social sensors are ubiquitous sensors based on social network platforms. It uses the concepts and methods of physical space to mine social signals that integrate human perception and intelligence in cyberspace. Compared with traditional physical sensors, social sensors represent a crucial data acquisition channel in the emergency management of natural disasters and have the advantages of real time, comprehensive coverage, low cost, and flexible deployment. This article reviews the application of social sensors in natural disasters emergency management. We summarize the application functions of social sensors into three categories: natural disaster situation awareness and event detection, disaster information dissemination and communication, and disaster sentiment analysis and public opinion mining. Based on the above functions, this article analyzes the research status, data, technical methods, and application systems. Finally, this article proposes a research trend of applying social sensors in natural disaster emergency management according to the requirements of real scenarios. |
| WOS关键词 | PUBLIC INFORMATION ; INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION ; MEDIA ; EARTHQUAKE ; TWITTER ; NETWORK ; TWEETS ; WEATHER ; EVENT ; DISSEMINATION |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China |
| WOS研究方向 | Computer Science |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001123580500046 |
| 出版者 | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC |
| 资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/57911]  |
| 专题 | 多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Niu, Zhendong |
| 作者单位 | 1.Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 2.Univ Technol Sydney, Australian Artificial Intelligence Inst, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Management & Control Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 4.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 5.Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Comp & Informat, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shi, Kaize,Peng, Xueping,Lu, Hao,et al. Application of Social Sensors in Natural Disasters Emergency Management: A Review[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTATIONAL SOCIAL SYSTEMS,2023,10(6):3143-3158. |
| APA | Shi, Kaize,Peng, Xueping,Lu, Hao,Zhu, Yifan,&Niu, Zhendong.(2023).Application of Social Sensors in Natural Disasters Emergency Management: A Review.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTATIONAL SOCIAL SYSTEMS,10(6),3143-3158. |
| MLA | Shi, Kaize,et al."Application of Social Sensors in Natural Disasters Emergency Management: A Review".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTATIONAL SOCIAL SYSTEMS 10.6(2023):3143-3158. |
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