中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Multilevel Attention Unet Segmentation Algorithm for Lung Cancer Based on CT Images

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Huan3; Qiu, Shi2,3; Zhang, Benyue3; Xiao, Lixuan1,3
刊名CMC-COMPUTERS MATERIALS & CONTINUA
出版日期2024
卷号78期号:2页码:1569-1589
关键词Lung cancer computed tomography computer-aided diagnosis Unet segmentation
ISSN号1546-2218;1546-2226
DOI10.32604/cmc.2023.046821
产权排序1
英文摘要

Lung cancer is a malady of the lungs that gravely jeopardizes human health. Therefore, early detection and treatment are paramount for the preservation of human life. Lung computed tomography (CT) image sequences can explicitly delineate the pathological condition of the lungs. To meet the imperative for accurate diagnosis by physicians, expeditious segmentation of the region harboring lung cancer is of utmost significance. We utilize computeraided methods to emulate the diagnostic process in which physicians concentrate on lung cancer in a sequential manner, erect an interpretable model, and attain segmentation of lung cancer. The specific advancements can be encapsulated as follows: 1) Concentration on the lung parenchyma region: Based on 16 -bit CT image capturing and the luminance characteristics of lung cancer, we proffer an intercept histogram algorithm. 2) Focus on the specific locus of lung malignancy: Utilizing the spatial interrelation of lung cancer, we propose a memory -based Unet architecture and incorporate skip connections. 3) Data Imbalance: In accordance with the prevalent situation of an overabundance of negative samples and a paucity of positive samples, we scrutinize the existing loss function and suggest a mixed loss function. Experimental results with pre-existing publicly available datasets and assembled datasets demonstrate that the segmentation efficacy, measured as Area Overlap Measure (AOM) is superior to 0.81, which markedly ameliorates in comparison with conventional algorithms, thereby facilitating physicians in diagnosis.

语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001199394600019
出版者TECH SCIENCE PRESS
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/97415]  
专题综合科研处
通讯作者Qiu, Shi
作者单位1.Univ Illinois Urbana Champion, Champaign, IL USA
2.Fourth Mil Med Univ, Sch Biomed Engn, Xian, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, Xian, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Huan,Qiu, Shi,Zhang, Benyue,et al. Multilevel Attention Unet Segmentation Algorithm for Lung Cancer Based on CT Images[J]. CMC-COMPUTERS MATERIALS & CONTINUA,2024,78(2):1569-1589.
APA Wang, Huan,Qiu, Shi,Zhang, Benyue,&Xiao, Lixuan.(2024).Multilevel Attention Unet Segmentation Algorithm for Lung Cancer Based on CT Images.CMC-COMPUTERS MATERIALS & CONTINUA,78(2),1569-1589.
MLA Wang, Huan,et al."Multilevel Attention Unet Segmentation Algorithm for Lung Cancer Based on CT Images".CMC-COMPUTERS MATERIALS & CONTINUA 78.2(2024):1569-1589.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:西安光学精密机械研究所

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