Morpho-anatomical adaptations of dominantly grown wild Datura inoxia to wastewater resource: Productivity and ecological issues
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Farooq, Taimoor Hassan7; Jabeen, Shagufta6; Shakoor, Awais5; Arif, Muhammad Saleem4; Siddique, Nadia3; Shahzad, Khuram2; Riaz, Muhammad Umair3; Li, Yong1 |
| 刊名 | GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2024-05-01 |
| 卷号 | 15期号:3页码:11 |
| 关键词 | Water pollution Phytosociology Structural growth Phytoremediation Agricultural irrigation Ecological concerns |
| ISSN号 | 1674-9871 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.gsf.2023.101717 |
| 通讯作者 | Farooq, Taimoor Hassan(t.farooq@bangor.ac.uk) |
| 英文摘要 | With the increasing global water scarcity, wastewater irrigation has become widespread, but it can have detrimental ecological consequences. Although wastewater contains valuable nutrients for plants, improper treatment or the use of untreated wastewater in irrigation can negatively impact soil fertility and plant growth. This study is divided into two parts: firstly, a phytosociological survey was conducted to identify plant species with the highest importance value index (IVI) in the vicinity of wastewaterirrigated areas. Secondly, a comparative morpho-anatomical analysis was carried out to investigate the morpho-anatomical adaptations of the species with the highest IVI under wastewater irrigation compared to normal water irrigation. The results of the phytosociological survey revealed the presence of 51 plant species in the vicinity of the wastewater-irrigated areas, with varying relative densities and coverage. Datura inoxia exhibited the highest IVI (28.79), followed by Xanthium strumarium (24.34), while Lippia nodiflora showed the lowest IVI (1.86). The morphological growth of D. inoxia was superior under normal water irrigation, but the average root length was greater under wastewater irrigation. Regarding cell anatomy, cell thickness and cell area characteristics in the dermal, ground, and vascular tissues of the stem and root tended to be greater under wastewater treatment. However, the opposite trend was observed in leaf anatomical analysis, possibly due to the combined effect of wastewater and climatic conditions. Stem and root xylem thickness were greater under wastewater irrigation, whereas phloem thickness was higher under normal water irrigation. The number of vascular bundles in the stem, root, and leaf was higher under wastewater treatment compared to normal water irrigation, but their arrangement was circular in the latter and scattered under wastewater irrigation. Datura inoxia demonstrated strong adaptive potential under wastewater irrigation, as indicated by its highest relative density, coverage, and IVI, suggesting its suitability for phytoremediation. However, due to the low relative density, coverage, and IVI of many other species, the use of untreated wastewater for irrigation cannot be appreciated. (c) 2023 China University of Geosciences (Beijing) and Peking University. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of China University of Geosciences (Beijing). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
| WOS关键词 | SOIL PROPERTIES ; ACCUMULATION ; AQUIFERS ; IRRIGATION ; POLLUTION |
| 资助项目 | Central South University of Forestry and Technology Research Funding[70702- 45200003] ; Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Department[70702-22200007] |
| WOS研究方向 | Geology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001221405600001 |
| 出版者 | CHINA UNIV GEOSCIENCES, BEIJING |
| 资助机构 | Central South University of Forestry and Technology Research Funding ; Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Department |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/205744]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Farooq, Taimoor Hassan |
| 作者单位 | 1.Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Natl Engn Lab Appl Technol Forestry & Ecol South C, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Forestry Range & Wildlife Management, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan 4.Govt Coll Univ Faisalabad, Dept Environm Sci, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan 5.Western Sydney Univ, Hawkesbury Inst Environm, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia 6.Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Bot, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan 7.Bangor Coll China, Joint Unit Bangor Univ & Cent South Univ Forestry, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Farooq, Taimoor Hassan,Jabeen, Shagufta,Shakoor, Awais,et al. Morpho-anatomical adaptations of dominantly grown wild Datura inoxia to wastewater resource: Productivity and ecological issues[J]. GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS,2024,15(3):11. |
| APA | Farooq, Taimoor Hassan.,Jabeen, Shagufta.,Shakoor, Awais.,Arif, Muhammad Saleem.,Siddique, Nadia.,...&Li, Yong.(2024).Morpho-anatomical adaptations of dominantly grown wild Datura inoxia to wastewater resource: Productivity and ecological issues.GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS,15(3),11. |
| MLA | Farooq, Taimoor Hassan,et al."Morpho-anatomical adaptations of dominantly grown wild Datura inoxia to wastewater resource: Productivity and ecological issues".GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS 15.3(2024):11. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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