Irrigation and nitrogen fertiliser optimisation in protected vegetable fields of northern China: Achieving environmental and agronomic sustainability
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Fan, Bingqian4; Zhang, Yitao3; Fenton, Owen2; Daly, Karen2; Li, Jungai4; Wang, Hongyuan4; Zhai, Limei4; Luo, Xiaosheng1; Lei, Qiuliang4; Wu, Shuxia4 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE
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出版日期 | 2024-03-01 |
卷号 | 23期号:3页码:1022-1033 |
关键词 | agriculture water quality nitrate groundwater irrigation management |
ISSN号 | 2095-3119 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jia.2023.12.019 |
英文摘要 | Globally, sub -optimal use of nitrogen (N) fertiliser and elevated N irrigation groundwater have led to high leached nitrate (NO 3 - ) losses from protected vegetable field systems. Optimising fertiliser and irrigation management in different soil types is crucial to reduce future N loads from such systems. The present 4 -year study examined leached N loads from lysimeter monitoring arrays set up across 18 protected vegetable system sites encompassing the dominant soil types of northern China. The treatments applied at each field site were: 1) a high N and high irrigation input treatment (HNHI); 2) a low N but high irrigation input treatment (LNHI) and 3) a low N with low irrigation input treatment (LNLI). Results showed that the mean annual leached total nitrogen loads from the HNHI, LNHI and LNLI treatments were 325, 294 and 257 kg N ha -1 in the fluvo-aquic soil, 114, 100 and 78 kg N ha -1 in the cinnamon soil and 79, 68 and 57 kg N ha -1 in the black soil, respectively. The N dissolved in irrigation water in the fluvo-aquic soil areas was 8.26 -fold higher than in the cinnamon areas. A structural equation model showed that N fertiliser inputs and leaching water amounts explained 14.7 and 81.8% of the variation of leached N loads, respectively. Correspondingly, reducing irrigation water by 21.5% decreased leached N loads by 20.9%, while reducing manure N and chemical N inputs by 22 and 25% decreased leached N loads by only 9.5%. This study highlights that protected vegetable fields dominated by fluvo-aquic soil need management to curtail leached N losses in northern China. |
WOS关键词 | NITRATE LEACHING LOSS ; USE EFFICIENCY ; CROPLAND ; IMPACT ; PHOSPHORUS ; LOSSES ; YIELD ; WATER |
资助项目 | National Observation and Research Station, Beijing, China |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001223497100001 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
资助机构 | National Observation and Research Station, Beijing, China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/205637] ![]() |
专题 | 禹城站农业生态系统研究中心_外文论文 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Hongyuan; Liu, Hongbin |
作者单位 | 1.Henan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Nutr Resources & Environm Sci, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China 2.Teagasc, Environm Res Ctr, Wexford Y35 Y521, Ireland 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, State Key Lab Efficient Utilizat Arid & Semiarid A, Key Lab Nonpoint Source Pollut Control,Minist Agr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fan, Bingqian,Zhang, Yitao,Fenton, Owen,et al. Irrigation and nitrogen fertiliser optimisation in protected vegetable fields of northern China: Achieving environmental and agronomic sustainability[J]. JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE,2024,23(3):1022-1033. |
APA | Fan, Bingqian.,Zhang, Yitao.,Fenton, Owen.,Daly, Karen.,Li, Jungai.,...&Liu, Hongbin.(2024).Irrigation and nitrogen fertiliser optimisation in protected vegetable fields of northern China: Achieving environmental and agronomic sustainability.JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE,23(3),1022-1033. |
MLA | Fan, Bingqian,et al."Irrigation and nitrogen fertiliser optimisation in protected vegetable fields of northern China: Achieving environmental and agronomic sustainability".JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE 23.3(2024):1022-1033. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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