Encouraging the reconversion of rubber plantations by developing a combined payment system
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu,Wei-Guo; Zhang,Jia-Qi; Yan,Yan; Beckschaefer,Philip; Kleinn,Christoph; Dossa,Gbadamassi G. O.; Huai,Jian-Jun; Zhai,De-Li; Song,Liang |
| 刊名 | GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023 |
| 卷号 | 43页码:e02415 |
| 关键词 | Compensatory payment Carbon sequestration Ecosystem services Ecological restoration Tropical rainforest Xishuangbanna ECOSYSTEM SERVICES LAND-USE SOUTHWEST CHINA XISHUANGBANNA FOREST CARBON BIODIVERSITY MENGLUN YUNNAN |
| ISSN号 | 2351-9894 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.gecco.2023.e02415 |
| 英文摘要 | Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) has been introduced to Southeast Asia for over a century. In various regions throughout Southeast Asia, over the past two decades, natural tropical forests have rapidly been converted into rubber monoculture. To encourage the reconversion of rubber plantations back to close-to-nature rainforests, we developed a theoretical combined market and government pay-ment system. To evaluate the potential impacts of the system, we carried out a simulation study from 2020 to 2050 in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China. The results suggest that the payment system may encourage a total reconversion area of 198,490 ha with a total government payment of US$0.377 billion in net present value (NPV) by 2050. The total carbon sequestration benefit resulting from the replacement of rubber plantations would be 14.83 million tons of carbon over the modelled period. Sensitivity analyses revealed that rubber price was the most sensitive factor on the total NPV of compensatory payments, and followed by the discount rate. The rubber price increased by 96.8% could enhance the compensatory payments in NPV by 272%, whereas a 10% decrease in the dis-count rate resulted in a 18.9% increase of the compensatory payments in NPV. This new integrated payment system holds the potential of stimulating restoration of cash crop monoculture-dominated landscapes to multifunctional forest ecosystems. |
| 学科主题 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001003196100001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/75560]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu,Wei-Guo,Zhang,Jia-Qi,Yan,Yan,et al. Encouraging the reconversion of rubber plantations by developing a combined payment system[J]. GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION,2023,43:e02415. |
| APA | Liu,Wei-Guo.,Zhang,Jia-Qi.,Yan,Yan.,Beckschaefer,Philip.,Kleinn,Christoph.,...&Song,Liang.(2023).Encouraging the reconversion of rubber plantations by developing a combined payment system.GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION,43,e02415. |
| MLA | Liu,Wei-Guo,et al."Encouraging the reconversion of rubber plantations by developing a combined payment system".GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION 43(2023):e02415. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：昆明植物研究所
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