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Spore morphometric analysis in Sino-Himalayan and W-Himalayan Athyriaceae taxa: taxonomic insights and molecular phylogenetic comparison

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Shah, Syed Nasar2,3; Ahmad, Mushtaq2; Ansari, Mohammad Javed4; Khan, Muhammad Nauman5,6; Iqbal, Majid1; Ali, Baber2; Al Obaid, Sami7
刊名GENETIC RESOURCES AND CROP EVOLUTION
出版日期2024-06-06
页码22
关键词Athyriaceae Spore morphology Taxonomic implications Sino-Himalayan UPGMA and PCA analysis
ISSN号0925-9864
DOI10.1007/s10722-024-02040-0
通讯作者Shah, Syed Nasar(nasarshah67@gmail.com)
英文摘要The application of advanced microscopic technique like scanning electron microscopy (SEM) has been pivotal in offering phylogenetically informative and taxonomically significant insights into the spore characteristics of various pteridophyte groups. The spore morphology of seven Pakistani Athyriaceae taxa, phytogeographically Sino-Himalayan and W-Himalayan elements; Athyrium attenuatum, Athyrium mackinnoniorum, Athyrium wallichianum, Deparia allantodioides, Deparia japonica, Deparia macdonellii, and Diplazium maximumwas investigated using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The study aimed to explore detailed spore morphological characteristics for taxonomic differentiation. Notably, A. mackinnoniorum and D. macdonellii were identified as W-Himalayan endemics, and the spore morphology of D. maximum and D. macdonellii was documented for the first time. The spores exhibited a monolete structure, bilateral symmetry, medium size, and displayed diverse shapes in polar and equatorial views. Variations in spore size, shape, color, and perispore characteristics provided essential data for taxonomic differentiation within the studied Athyriaceae taxa. D. maximum had the smallest polar diameter (26.3 +/- 1 mu m), while D. japonica exhibited the largest polar spore diameter (40.4 +/- 3 mu m). Athyrium attenuatum displayed the smallest equatorial diameter (25.3 +/- 1 mu m), and A. wallichianum featured the largest equatorial spores (39.5 +/- 10 mu m). The perispore types varied among rugate, cristate-retate, baculate, and rugate-retate, with surface ornamentation, including granulate, folded, tuberculate/lamellate, and muriform obscure folds, contributing to distinct morphological characteristics. The study utilized classical clustering and principal component analysis to evaluate both qualitative and quantitative spore traits. These analyses identified distinct groups, underscoring taxonomic significance. The study-highlighted effectiveness of spore morphological characteristics for distinguishing closely related taxa, improving the taxonomic framework for Pakistan's fern flora. Additionally, the study provides a spore morphological-based key for accurate species identification through perispore type and surface ornamentation.
WOS关键词POLLEN MORPHOLOGY ; DIPLAZIUM ATHYRIACEAE ; FLORA ; VALLEY ; PTERIDOPHYTES ; DIVERSITY ; PAKISTAN
资助项目King Saud University[RSP2024R315] ; King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001243267200003
出版者SPRINGER
资助机构King Saud University ; King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/206759]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Shah, Syed Nasar
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Quaid i Azam Univ, Dept Plant Sci, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
3.Govt Higher Secondary Sch, Sci Lab, Olander, Shangla, Pakistan
4.Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Rohilkhand Univ Bareilly, Hindu Coll Moradabad, Dept Bot, Bareilly 244001, India
5.Univ Peshawar, Univ Publ Sch Boys, Biol Lab, Peshawar, Pakistan
6.Islamia Coll Univ, Dept Bot, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan
7.King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shah, Syed Nasar,Ahmad, Mushtaq,Ansari, Mohammad Javed,et al. Spore morphometric analysis in Sino-Himalayan and W-Himalayan Athyriaceae taxa: taxonomic insights and molecular phylogenetic comparison[J]. GENETIC RESOURCES AND CROP EVOLUTION,2024:22.
APA Shah, Syed Nasar.,Ahmad, Mushtaq.,Ansari, Mohammad Javed.,Khan, Muhammad Nauman.,Iqbal, Majid.,...&Al Obaid, Sami.(2024).Spore morphometric analysis in Sino-Himalayan and W-Himalayan Athyriaceae taxa: taxonomic insights and molecular phylogenetic comparison.GENETIC RESOURCES AND CROP EVOLUTION,22.
MLA Shah, Syed Nasar,et al."Spore morphometric analysis in Sino-Himalayan and W-Himalayan Athyriaceae taxa: taxonomic insights and molecular phylogenetic comparison".GENETIC RESOURCES AND CROP EVOLUTION (2024):22.

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来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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