中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The population exposure risk of urban heat island effect: From the perspective of urban spatial expansion in China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Yuetong3; Jia, Ruoyu3; Liu, Jiawen3; Han, Dongrui1; He, Tong5; Xu, Xinliang6; Liu, Luo2; Sun, Zongyao4; Qiao, Zhi3
刊名BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2024-06-15
卷号258页码:12
关键词Urban heat island Urban spatial expansion Exposure risk China
ISSN号0360-1323
DOI10.1016/j.buildenv.2024.111565
英文摘要Urban spatial expansion is a critical aspect of urbanization, but it must occur in a manner that ensures the sustainable development of the urban climate. The primary objective of this study was to assess the population exposure risk of urban heat island (UHI) effect from the perspective of urban spatial expansion. Additionally, the population weighted urban heat island intensity (UHII) index (Ep) was proposed to compare the population exposure risk of UHI effects in different types of urban spatial expansion in China during the summer of 2005 - 2020. It was found that, in China, urban land increased by an area of 74,894 km 2 (1.01 -fold) from 2005 to 2020. Leapfrogging emerged as the predominant pattern of urban spatial expansion and was primarily driven by the conversion of cropland to urban land. It witnessed a significant increase in the area covered by UHIs of 107,119 km 2 (1.20 -fold), accompanied by a rise in the UHII of 0.12 degrees C in China. Notably, the UHII for infilling urban expansion was significantly higher at 2.03 degrees C, in contrast to 1.66 degrees C for edge expansion and 1.47 degrees C for leapfrogging. Correspondingly, the Ep was markedly larger under the infilling urban expansion (2.10 degrees C) in contrast to edge expansion (1.75 degrees C) and leapfrogging (1.67 degrees C). However, edge expansion dominated the newly developed urban land, contributing to 18.60 % of the Ep, which was still far less than the contribution of the preexisting urban land to Ep (61.24 %). Importantly, the dominant driver of the increased Ep was the increasing UHII. This study established a connection between inevitable urban spatial expansion and the population exposure risk of UHI effect, providing a strong theoretical basis and practical guidance for the active adaptation and mitigation of urban environmental hazards in urban regions.
WOS关键词SPATIOTEMPORAL PATTERNS ; THERMAL COMFORT ; CITIES ; WAVES
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[52270187] ; Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City[21JCYBJC00390] ; Key Research and Development Program of Tibet Autonomous Region[XZ202301ZY0021G]
WOS研究方向Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001238520200001
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City ; Key Research and Development Program of Tibet Autonomous Region
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/206803]  
专题资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文
通讯作者Qiao, Zhi
作者单位1.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Informat & Econ, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
2.South China Agr Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Land Use & Consolidat, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China
3.Tianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Key Lab Indoor Air Environm Qual Control, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
4.Tianjin Univ, Sch Architecture, Tianjin 300272, Peoples R China
5.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Yuetong,Jia, Ruoyu,Liu, Jiawen,et al. The population exposure risk of urban heat island effect: From the perspective of urban spatial expansion in China[J]. BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT,2024,258:12.
APA Xu, Yuetong.,Jia, Ruoyu.,Liu, Jiawen.,Han, Dongrui.,He, Tong.,...&Qiao, Zhi.(2024).The population exposure risk of urban heat island effect: From the perspective of urban spatial expansion in China.BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT,258,12.
MLA Xu, Yuetong,et al."The population exposure risk of urban heat island effect: From the perspective of urban spatial expansion in China".BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT 258(2024):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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