Ecological restoration zoning of territorial space in China: An ecosystem health perspective
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chen, Wanxu2,3,4; Gu, Tianci3; Xiang, Jingwei1,5; Luo, Ting3; Zeng, Jie3; Yuan, Yanghaoyue3 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
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出版日期 | 2024-07-01 |
卷号 | 364页码:121371 |
关键词 | Ecosystem health Vigor-organization-resilience-services model Ecological restoration zoning Restoration strategies China |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121371 |
产权排序 | 3 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Rapid urbanization and high-intensity socio-economic activities in China have caused severe ecological problems. Implementing ecological restoration in China has become an inevitable way to restore the ecosystem. Ecosystem health is crucial for evaluating ecological conditions and trends, but comprehensive national studies that use quantitative ecosystem health assessments to guide specific ecological restoration are lacking. This study constructs the Vigor-Organization-Resilience-Services (VORS) model to evaluate the ecosystem health level of China during 2000-2020. Then, through the natural breakpoint and intelligent clustering correction, we carried out the ecological restoration zoning and proposed corresponding measures. The results show that China's overall ecosystem health declined from 2000 to 2020, and ecological restoration is imminent. The spatial pattern of ecosystem health is generally favorable in the south and usually poor in the north. China protects poor ecosystems' health well but needs more for better ones. To combat this degradation, we propose a zoning strategy that classifies the landscape into five categories: Ecosystem Conservation Areas (3.47%), focusing on biodiversity preservation; Ecosystem Enhancement Areas (10.53%), aiming at increasing ecological resilience; Ecosystem Buffer Zones (23.04%), intending to mitigate human impacts; Ecosystem Correction Zones (33.79%), targeting at restoring degraded ecosystems; and Ecosystem Reshaping Zones (29.17%), designing to revitalize ecological functions. The ecological restoration zoning in China proposed in this study, combined with appropriate and practical restoration tools, will help mitigate ecological problems and improve stability and ecosystem health. |
WOS关键词 | LAND-USE ; PROGRAM ; URBANIZATION ; PATTERNS ; DECADE ; URBAN ; CITY |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001258171700001 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/206105] ![]() |
专题 | 区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
通讯作者 | Xiang, Jingwei |
作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 2.Minist Nat Resources, Key Lab Natl Geog Census & Monitoring, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 3.China Univ Geosci, Sch Geog & Informat Engn, Hubei Key Lab Reg Ecol & Environm Change, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 5.China Univ Geosci, Sch Publ Adm, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Wanxu,Gu, Tianci,Xiang, Jingwei,et al. Ecological restoration zoning of territorial space in China: An ecosystem health perspective[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2024,364:121371. |
APA | Chen, Wanxu,Gu, Tianci,Xiang, Jingwei,Luo, Ting,Zeng, Jie,&Yuan, Yanghaoyue.(2024).Ecological restoration zoning of territorial space in China: An ecosystem health perspective.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,364,121371. |
MLA | Chen, Wanxu,et al."Ecological restoration zoning of territorial space in China: An ecosystem health perspective".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 364(2024):121371. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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