Long-term effect of polyethylene microplastics on the bioelectrochemical nitrogen removal process
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Song1; Jin, Biao3![]() |
刊名 | CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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出版日期 | 2023-06-15 |
卷号 | 466页码:10 |
关键词 | Microplastics Bioelectrochemical systems Extracellular polymer substrate Biofilm Electron transfer |
ISSN号 | 1385-8947 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cej.2023.143172 |
英文摘要 | Nitrogen pollution in wastewater has been considered a worldwide risk to ecosystems. Bioelectrochemical technologies have been developed recently to remove nitrogen. In addition to nitrogen, microplastics, as emergency pollutants in wastewater, could potentially affect nitrogen removal efficiency due to their toxic effects on the activity of microorganisms. This study explored how microplastics would influence nitrogen removal in the bioelectrochemical process. It was found that nitrogen removal declined following the addition of microplastic during a long-term exposure experiment. With exposure to microplastics, the biofilm viability and the content of EPS declined significantly. Microbial community structure shifted significantly following the addition of microplastics. As the most abundant genera and denitrifier, Thiobacillus shrank largely with the addition of microplastics. Moreover, the reduction of the total abundance of the denitrification bacteria and the denitrification-related functional genes was also observed. The results unveil the mechanisms of how microplastics inhibit nitrogen removal and offer insights into the application of bioelectrochemical in nitrogen removal from wastewater rich in microplastic. |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001004673600001 |
源URL | [http://ir.gig.ac.cn/handle/344008/74320] ![]() |
专题 | 有机地球化学国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Su, Yanyan; Zhang, Yifeng |
作者单位 | 1.Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Environm & Resource Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark 2.Carlsberg Res Lab, Bjerregaardsvej 5, DK-2500 Valby, Denmark 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Song,Jin, Biao,Su, Yanyan,et al. Long-term effect of polyethylene microplastics on the bioelectrochemical nitrogen removal process[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2023,466:10. |
APA | Wang, Song,Jin, Biao,Su, Yanyan,&Zhang, Yifeng.(2023).Long-term effect of polyethylene microplastics on the bioelectrochemical nitrogen removal process.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,466,10. |
MLA | Wang, Song,et al."Long-term effect of polyethylene microplastics on the bioelectrochemical nitrogen removal process".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 466(2023):10. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:广州地球化学研究所
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