Seasonal and Day-Night Variations in Carbonaceous Aerosols and Their Light-Absorbing Properties in Guangzhou, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Su, Jiannan1,2; Zhang, Runqi1,2; Liu, Bowen3; Tong, Mengxue1,2; Xiao, Shaoxuan1,2; Wang, Xiaoyang1; Song, Wei1; Zhao, Qilong3; Talifu, Dilinuer3; Wang, Xinming1,2 |
| 刊名 | ATMOSPHERE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 14期号:10页码:18 |
| 关键词 | elemental carbon organic carbon light absorption diurnal variation source |
| DOI | 10.3390/atmos14101545 |
| 英文摘要 | Carbonaceous aerosols (CAs), including elemental carbon (EC) and organic carbon (OC), have become the dominant component in PM2.5 in many Chinese cities, and it is imperative to address their spatiotemporal variations and sources in order to continually improve air quality. In this study, the mass concentrations and light absorption properties of EC and OC in PM2.5 were investigated at diverse sites in Guangzhou, in the winter of 2020 and the autumn of 2021, using the DRI Model 2015 thermal-optical carbon analyzer. The results showed that total EC and organic matter (OM = OC x 1.8) could account for nearly 30% of the PM2.5 mass concentrations. Secondary production was the most important source for OC, with secondary OC (SOC) percentages in the OC as high as 72.8 +/- 7.0% in autumn and 68.4 +/- 13.1% in winter. Compared to those in 2015, OC and EC concentrations were reduced by 25.4% and 73.4% in 2021, highlighting the effectiveness of control measures in recent years. The absorption coefficient of brown carbon at 405 nm (b(abs,BrC,405)) decreased by over 40%, and the mass absorption coefficient (MAC) at 405 nm of total carbon (TC) decreased by over 30%. EC and OC concentrations and the light absorption of black carbon (b(abs,BC,405)) showed no significant diurnal differences in both autumn and winter mainly because the reduction in anthropogenic emissions at night was compensated by the lowering of the boundary layer. Differentially, b(abs,BrC,405) was significantly lower during daytime than at night in autumn, probably due to the daytime photobleaching effect. The sources of EC, OC, BC, and BrC were preliminarily diagnosed by their correlation with typical source markers. In autumn, b(abs,BrC,405) might be related to biomass burning and coal combustion, while b(abs,BC,405) were largely related to vehicle emissions and coal combustion. In winter, b(abs,BrC,405) was closely related to coal combustion. |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001095721000001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.gig.ac.cn/handle/344008/78890]  |
| 专题 | 有机地球化学国家重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Xinming |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Xinjiang Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Xinjiang Key Lab Coal Clean Convers & Chem Engn, Urumqi 830017, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Su, Jiannan,Zhang, Runqi,Liu, Bowen,et al. Seasonal and Day-Night Variations in Carbonaceous Aerosols and Their Light-Absorbing Properties in Guangzhou, China[J]. ATMOSPHERE,2023,14(10):18. |
| APA | Su, Jiannan.,Zhang, Runqi.,Liu, Bowen.,Tong, Mengxue.,Xiao, Shaoxuan.,...&Wang, Xinming.(2023).Seasonal and Day-Night Variations in Carbonaceous Aerosols and Their Light-Absorbing Properties in Guangzhou, China.ATMOSPHERE,14(10),18. |
| MLA | Su, Jiannan,et al."Seasonal and Day-Night Variations in Carbonaceous Aerosols and Their Light-Absorbing Properties in Guangzhou, China".ATMOSPHERE 14.10(2023):18. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：广州地球化学研究所
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