Artifact feature purification for cross-domain detection of AI-generated images
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Meng, Zheling1,2,3![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | COMPUTER VISION AND IMAGE UNDERSTANDING
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出版日期 | 2024-10-01 |
卷号 | 247页码:11 |
关键词 | AI-generated image detection Cross-domain Artifact Purification |
ISSN号 | 1077-3142 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cviu.2024.104078 |
通讯作者 | Dong, Jing(jdong@nlpr.ia.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | In the era of AIGC, the fast development of visual content generation technologies, such as diffusion models, brings potential security risks to our society. Existing generated image detection methods suffer from performance drops when faced with out-of-domain generators and image scenes. To relieve this problem, we propose Artifact Purification Network (APN) to facilitate the artifact extraction from generated images through the explicit and implicit purification processes. For the explicit one, a suspicious frequency-band proposal method and a spatial feature decomposition method are proposed to extract artifact-related features. For the implicit one, a training strategy based on mutual information estimation is proposed to further purify the artifact-related features. The experiments are conducted in two settings. Firstly, we perform a cross-generator evaluation, wherein detectors trained using data from one generator are evaluated on data generated by other generators. Secondly, we conduct a cross-scene evaluation, wherein detectors trained for a specific domain of content (e.g., ImageNet) are assessed on data collected from another domain (e.g., LSUN-Bedroom). Results show that for cross-generator detection, the average accuracy of APN is 5.6% . 6% similar to 16.4% . 4% higher than the previous 11 methods on the GenImage dataset and 1.7% . 7% similar to 50.1% . 1% on the DiffusionForensics dataset. For cross-scene detection, APN maintains its high performance. Via visualization analysis, we find that the proposed method can extract diverse forgery patterns and condense the forgery information diluted in irrelated features. We also find that the artifact features APN focuses on across generators and scenes are global and diverse. The code will be available at https://github.com/RichardSunnyMeng/APN-official-codes. |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2021YFC3320103] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[62272460] ; Beijing Natural Science Foundation[4232037] ; Open Research Project of the State Key Laboratory of Media Convergence and Communication, Communication University of China, China[SKLMCC2022KF002] |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001286112400001 |
出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Beijing Natural Science Foundation ; Open Research Project of the State Key Laboratory of Media Convergence and Communication, Communication University of China, China |
源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/59285] ![]() |
专题 | 多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室 自动化研究所_智能感知与计算研究中心 |
通讯作者 | Dong, Jing |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, New Lab Pattern Recognit NLPR, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Multimodal Artificial Intelligence S, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Commun Univ China, State Key Lab Media Convergence & Commun, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Meng, Zheling,Peng, Bo,Dong, Jing,et al. Artifact feature purification for cross-domain detection of AI-generated images[J]. COMPUTER VISION AND IMAGE UNDERSTANDING,2024,247:11. |
APA | Meng, Zheling,Peng, Bo,Dong, Jing,Tan, Tieniu,&Cheng, Haonan.(2024).Artifact feature purification for cross-domain detection of AI-generated images.COMPUTER VISION AND IMAGE UNDERSTANDING,247,11. |
MLA | Meng, Zheling,et al."Artifact feature purification for cross-domain detection of AI-generated images".COMPUTER VISION AND IMAGE UNDERSTANDING 247(2024):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:自动化研究所
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