Organochlorines in the riverine ecosystem of Punjab province, Pakistan: contamination status, seasonal variation, source apportionment, and ecological risk assessment
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Naseem, Samra6; Tabinda, Amtul Bari6; Baqar, Mujtaba5,6; Chohan, Khurram4; Aslam, Iqra3; Mahmood, Adeel2; Yasar, Abdullah6; Zhao, Shizhen1; Zhang, Gan1 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2023 |
卷号 | 30期号:14页码:40340-40355 |
关键词 | POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS PCBS POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS AIR-SOIL EXCHANGE POLYBROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHERS PESTICIDES OCPS SURFACE SEDIMENTS SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION BLACK CARBON WATER |
ISSN号 | 0944-1344 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-022-24528-x |
英文摘要 | The aim of the present study was to determine the occurrence, spatio-temporal variations, source apportioning, and ecological risk assessment of selected PCBs and OCPs in surface water and sediments collected riverine environment of Punjab province, Pakistan. The concentration of ΣOCPs (water: 64–455?ng/L; sediments: 117–616?ng/g) and ΣPCBs (water: 2–132?ng/L; sediments: 3.27–200?ng/g) was found comparatively higher than the levels reported from other parts of the world. The higher concentrations of DDTs and HCHs were detected in both studied matrices, whereas among PCBs, CB-28, 49 and CB-37, 82 were dominant in water and sediments, respectively. The isomeric ratios including α-HCH/γ-HCH, (DDE + DDD) / DDTs, and α /β-endosulfan reflected the recent use of lindane, technical DDT, and endosulfan in the study area. The WHO–TEQ values of DL-PCBs ranged from 3.6 × 10?6 to 0.115?ng/L and 8.7 × 10?6 to 0.157?ng/g in surface water and sediments in both seasons, respectively. The spatial variation analysis revealed that the sites in the industrial and agricultural zones were highly contaminated. The OCPs and PCBs fluxes to downstream areas were estimated to be 12.4 tons/year and 1.9 tons/year, respectively. The significant ecological risks were estimated to be posed by OCPs and PCBs, as their levels in 67% and 62% of surface water and sediment samples were exceeding the threshold limits, highlighting effects to ecological integrities. ? 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000910150000001 |
源URL | [http://ir.gig.ac.cn/handle/344008/80339] ![]() |
专题 | 有机地球化学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou; 510640, China 2.Department of Environmental Sciences, Government College Women University, Sialkot; 51310, Pakistan 3.College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore; 54590, Pakistan 4.Department of Geography, Government College University, Lahore; 54000, Pakistan 5.MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, 300350, Tianjin, China 6.Sustainable Development Study Centre, Government College University, Lahore; 54000, Pakistan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Naseem, Samra,Tabinda, Amtul Bari,Baqar, Mujtaba,et al. Organochlorines in the riverine ecosystem of Punjab province, Pakistan: contamination status, seasonal variation, source apportionment, and ecological risk assessment[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2023,30(14):40340-40355. |
APA | Naseem, Samra.,Tabinda, Amtul Bari.,Baqar, Mujtaba.,Chohan, Khurram.,Aslam, Iqra.,...&Zhang, Gan.(2023).Organochlorines in the riverine ecosystem of Punjab province, Pakistan: contamination status, seasonal variation, source apportionment, and ecological risk assessment.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,30(14),40340-40355. |
MLA | Naseem, Samra,et al."Organochlorines in the riverine ecosystem of Punjab province, Pakistan: contamination status, seasonal variation, source apportionment, and ecological risk assessment".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 30.14(2023):40340-40355. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:广州地球化学研究所
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