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The silent epidemic: exploring the link between loneliness and chronic diseases in China's elderly

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Meng, Lingbing6,7; Xu, Ruofan1,6; Li, Jianyi6,7; Hu, Jiabin5; Xu, Hongxuan7; Wu, Dishan6,7; Hu, Xing5; Zeng, Xuezhai7; Zhang, Qiuxia4; Li, Juan2,3
刊名BMC GERIATRICS
出版日期2024-08-26
卷号24期号:1页码:14
关键词Loneliness Aging Anxiety Endocrinology Neuropsychiatry
DOI10.1186/s12877-024-05163-2
通讯作者Liu, Deping(lliudeping@263.net)
英文摘要Background Chronic diseases, such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes, are the leading causes of death and disability. Loneliness is linked to a greater risk of chronic disease. However, the lack of loneliness may change this relationship. Methods The 4th Survey of the Aged Population in Urban and Rural China (SSAPUR) was performed. 222,179 people over 60 years old were recruited. Chronic disease was defined by self-reported tumble incidents using the fourth SSAPUR questionnaire. We found that the residuals were well normally distributed. Subsequently, we analyzed the association between each studied factor and chronic disease by univariate logistic regression analysis. Finally, we stratified the population by age, gender, and urban and rural. Results 77,448 individuals experienced loneliness, while 137,593 did not. Loneliness correlated significantly with urban-rural classification, age, and gender (P < 0.001). There was a significant association between chronic diseases and loneliness (P < 0.05). Compared to lonely individuals, those with low level of loneliness had a lower incidence of gastric diseases (OR = 0.752, 95% CI, 0.736-0.769, P < 0.001), osteoarthritis (OR = 0.685, 95% CI, 0.673-0.697, P < 0.001), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (OR = 0.678, 95% CI, 0.659-0.698, P < 0.001), asthma (OR = 0.608, 95% CI, 0.583-0.633, P < 0.001), malignant tumors (OR = 0.892, 95% CI, 0.822-0.968, P = 0.006), and reproductive system diseases (OR = 0.871, 95% CI, 0.826-0.918, P < 0.001). Conclusion In summary, loneliness is an important risk factor in the occurrence and development of chronic diseases in the elderly in China, and it has adverse effects on hypertension, stomach disease, cataract or glaucoma, osteoarthrosis, chronic lung disease, asthma, malignant tumor, and reproductive system diseases.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词QUALITY-OF-LIFE ; SOCIAL-ISOLATION ; OLDER-PEOPLE ; SUPPORT ; RISK ; HEALTH ; MORTALITY ; DEPRESSION ; IMPACT
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China
WOS研究方向Geriatrics & Gerontology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001298805300002
出版者BMC
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/48809]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, Deping
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Inst Geriatr Med, Natl Ctr Gerontol,Dept Neurol, 1 DaHua Rd, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, State Key Lab Brain & Cognit Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Ctr Aging Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.China Res Ctr Aging, Beijing 100054, Peoples R China
5.Hlth Serv Dept Guard Bur Joint Staff Dept, Beijing, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Grad Sch, 9 Dongdansantiao, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Inst Geriatr Med, Natl Ctr Gerontol,Dept Cardiol, 1 DaHua Rd, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Meng, Lingbing,Xu, Ruofan,Li, Jianyi,et al. The silent epidemic: exploring the link between loneliness and chronic diseases in China's elderly[J]. BMC GERIATRICS,2024,24(1):14.
APA Meng, Lingbing.,Xu, Ruofan.,Li, Jianyi.,Hu, Jiabin.,Xu, Hongxuan.,...&Liu, Deping.(2024).The silent epidemic: exploring the link between loneliness and chronic diseases in China's elderly.BMC GERIATRICS,24(1),14.
MLA Meng, Lingbing,et al."The silent epidemic: exploring the link between loneliness and chronic diseases in China's elderly".BMC GERIATRICS 24.1(2024):14.

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来源：心理研究所

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