Psychosocial Factors and Psychological Adjustment Among Adolescents and Young Adults: A Comparative Analysis of Occasional Drug Craving and Non-Craving
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Nida, Ayesha3; Haider, Arsalan2; Zhang, Xiang-Yang1
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| 刊名 | PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2024-09-01 |
| 卷号 | 21期号:9页码:947-957 |
| 关键词 | Psychosocial factors Psychological adjustment Peer pressure Occasional drug-craving Adolescents Adult |
| DOI | 10.30773/pi.2024.0124 |
| 通讯作者 | Haider, Arsalan(Arsalanhaiderpk@yahoo.com) ; Zhang, Xiang-Yang(zhangxy@psych.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Objective The rate of drug craving not only in Pakistan is escalating rapidly, but also from a wide range of cultures and geographically have been impacted by the drug problem. Recently, drug cravings among young Pakistani school and college students have significantly increased, particularly illegal substances like hashish, heroin, and ecstasy. Methods We recruited 338 students and gathered demographic and drug-craving data through a survey. To assess the study variables, we used the parental acceptance-rejection short version, peer pressure questionnaire, and adult personality assessment scale. Results The prevalence rate of occasional drug craving was 44.1% (tobacco, 39.9%; heroin, 1.8%; ice, 0.6%; and others), and 55.9% have never tried them. Initially, drug craving at the first onset at the age of 14 in friend gatherings (15.7%) in stressful situations (11.2%), high-income families, particularly in joint family systems with paternal rejection, peer enforcement, and maladjustment had a higher risk than affectionate parents and conventional peers. Stepwise binary logistic regression analysis disclosed that age, socioeconomic status, father affection, hostility, rejection, negligence, peer influences, and psychosocial adjustment, mother hostility were independently associated with occasional drug cravings. Conclusion Findings suggested the high prevalence of occasional drug cravings in Pakistani students in the capital territory. Furthermore, the demographic and other social and clinical aspects could be linked. This study carried out theoretical significance in understanding the predictors of occasional drug craving and psychological adjustment, highlighting the peer and parent's roles and the educational institutions. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | SUBSTANCE USE ; PARENTING STYLES ; ALCOHOL-USE ; FAMILY |
| WOS研究方向 | Psychiatry |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001313230800003 |
| 出版者 | KOREAN NEUROPSYCHIATRIC ASSOC |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/49022]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Haider, Arsalan; Zhang, Xiang-Yang |
| 作者单位 | 1.Affiliated Mental Hlth Ctr Anhui Med Univ, Hefei Peoples Hosp 4, Anhui Mental Hlth Ctr, Anhui Mental Hlth Ctr, 316 Huangshan Rd, Hefei 230022, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Shifa Tameer i Millat Univ, Dept Psychol, Islamabad, Pakistan |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nida, Ayesha,Haider, Arsalan,Zhang, Xiang-Yang. Psychosocial Factors and Psychological Adjustment Among Adolescents and Young Adults: A Comparative Analysis of Occasional Drug Craving and Non-Craving[J]. PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION,2024,21(9):947-957. |
| APA | Nida, Ayesha,Haider, Arsalan,&Zhang, Xiang-Yang.(2024).Psychosocial Factors and Psychological Adjustment Among Adolescents and Young Adults: A Comparative Analysis of Occasional Drug Craving and Non-Craving.PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION,21(9),947-957. |
| MLA | Nida, Ayesha,et al."Psychosocial Factors and Psychological Adjustment Among Adolescents and Young Adults: A Comparative Analysis of Occasional Drug Craving and Non-Craving".PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION 21.9(2024):947-957. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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