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Ginkgo biloba for Tardive Dyskinesia and Plasma MnSOD Activity: Association with MnSOD Ala-9Val Variant: A Randomized, Double-blind Trial

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Dongmei3,4; Tian, Yang3,4; Chen, Jiajing3,4; Zhu, Rongrong3,4; Li, Jiaxin3,4; Zhou, Huixia3,4; Chen, Dachun2; Wang, Li3,4; Kosten, Thomas R.1; Zhang, Xiang-Yang3,4
刊名CURRENT NEUROPHARMACOLOGY
出版日期2024
卷号22期号:14页码:2443-2452
关键词Schizophrenia genotype pharmacogenetics ginkgo biloba extract tardive dyskinesia plasma MnSOD
ISSN号1570-159X
DOI10.2174/1570159X22666240530095721
通讯作者Zhang, Xiang-Yang(zhangxy@psych.ac.cn)
英文摘要Background Excessive free radicals are implicated in the pathophysiology of tardive dyskinesia (TD), and Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb761) scavenges free radicals, thereby enhancing antioxidant enzymes such as mitochondrial manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD). This study examined whether EGb761 treatment would improve TD symptoms and increase MnSOD activity, particularly in TD patients with specific MnSOD Val-9Ala genotype. Methods An EGb761 (240 mg/day) 12-week double-blind clinical trial with 157 TD patients was randomized. The severity of TD was measured by the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) and plasma MnSOD activity was assayed before and after 12 weeks of treatment. Further, in an expanded sample, we compared MnSOD activity in 159 TD, 227 non-TD and 280 healthy controls, as well as the allele frequencies and genotypes for the MnSOD Ala-9Val polymorphism in 352 TD, 486 non-TD and 1150 healthy controls. Results EGb761 significantly reduced TD symptoms and increased MnSOD activity in TD patients compared to placebo (both p < 0.01). Moreover, we found an interaction between genotype and treatment response (p < 0.001). Furthermore, in the EGb761 group, patients carrying the Ala allele displayed a significantly lower AIMS total score than patients with the Val/Val genotype. In addition, MnSOD activity was significantly lower at baseline in TD patients compared with healthy controls or non-TD patients. Conclusion EGb761 treatment enhanced low MnSOD activity in TD patients and produced greater improvement in TD symptoms in patients with the Ala allele of the MnSOD Ala-9Val polymorphism. Clinical Trial Registration No NCT00672373.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词MANGANESE SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE ; ABNORMAL INVOLUNTARY MOVEMENTS ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE ; DISORDERS SADIMOD ; GENE POLYMORPHISM ; DOPAMINE D3 ; SCHIZOPHRENIA ; EXTRACT ; SUSCEPTIBILITY
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[31300848] ; STI2030-Major projects[2021ZD0202102] ; CAS International Cooperation Research Program[153111KYSB20190004]
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001319473600007
出版者BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBL LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; STI2030-Major projects ; CAS International Cooperation Research Program
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/49043]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang, Xiang-Yang
作者单位1.Baylor Coll Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Houston, TX USA
2.Beijing HuiLongGuan Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Dongmei,Tian, Yang,Chen, Jiajing,et al. Ginkgo biloba for Tardive Dyskinesia and Plasma MnSOD Activity: Association with MnSOD Ala-9Val Variant: A Randomized, Double-blind Trial[J]. CURRENT NEUROPHARMACOLOGY,2024,22(14):2443-2452.
APA Wang, Dongmei.,Tian, Yang.,Chen, Jiajing.,Zhu, Rongrong.,Li, Jiaxin.,...&Zhang, Xiang-Yang.(2024).Ginkgo biloba for Tardive Dyskinesia and Plasma MnSOD Activity: Association with MnSOD Ala-9Val Variant: A Randomized, Double-blind Trial.CURRENT NEUROPHARMACOLOGY,22(14),2443-2452.
MLA Wang, Dongmei,et al."Ginkgo biloba for Tardive Dyskinesia and Plasma MnSOD Activity: Association with MnSOD Ala-9Val Variant: A Randomized, Double-blind Trial".CURRENT NEUROPHARMACOLOGY 22.14(2024):2443-2452.

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来源:心理研究所

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