Segregation-Induced Flow Transitions in Rock-Ice Mixtures: Implications for Rock-Ice Avalanche Dynamics
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhou, Gordon G. D.5,6,7![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE
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出版日期 | 2024-09-01 |
卷号 | 129期号:9页码:17 |
关键词 | rock-ice avalanche size-density segregation discrete element method granular rheology friction |
ISSN号 | 2169-9003 |
DOI | 10.1029/2024JF007831 |
通讯作者 | Zhou, Gordon G. D.(gordon@imde.ac.cn) ; Cui, Kahlil F. E.(kfcui@imde.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Global climate change has been intensifying the scale and frequency of rock-ice avalanches and similar catastrophic mass movements in high-mountain regions. The difference in the physical characteristics of rock and ice particles leads to mixing and segregation during flow. Although, both particle segregation and the presence of ice fundamentally alter flow behavior, the joint influence and feedback of these two aspects are overlooked in state-of-the-art rock-ice avalanche models. Using discrete element simulations, we show that by controlling the distribution of inter-particle frictional interactions within the mixture, segregation patterns resulting from the size, density, concentration, and surface friction differences of rock and ice phases can induce sharp velocity gradients along the flowing thickness. Flowing layers where low friction contacts with ice are abundant tend to flow faster and can induce slow creeping motion in an otherwise static basal layer dominated by more frictional rocks. Based on these observations, we find that the effective friction of rock-ice flows for various mixture concentrations and size ratios can be obtained as a sum of the single-phase rheologies of rocks and ice weighted according to their microscopic contact probabilities. This effective friction for rock-ice mixtures allows us to extend a recent non-local granular fluidity framework that captures the complex segregation-flow feedback mechanism in rock-ice flows. The findings provide a deeper micromechanical understanding of how particle interactions influence rock-ice avalanche mobility, which ultimately improves flow models needed for hazard assessment and mitigation. |
WOS关键词 | PARTICLE SEGREGATION ; DENSITY SEGREGATION ; FRICTION ; SIZE ; RUNOUT ; MODEL |
资助项目 | Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China[2023YFC300830] ; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China[2023YFC3008302] ; National Key R&D Program of China[12250410257] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[IMHE-ZDRW-03] ; Science and Technology Research Program of Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences[ANSO-CR-KP-2021-07] ; Key Collaborative Research Program of the Alliance of International Science Organizations[2024NSFJQ0043] ; Sichuan Science and Technology Program |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001318775900001 |
出版者 | AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION |
资助机构 | Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Research Program of Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Collaborative Research Program of the Alliance of International Science Organizations ; Sichuan Science and Technology Program |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/58418] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhou, Gordon G. D.; Cui, Kahlil F. E. |
作者单位 | 1.Tongji Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Dept Geotech Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China 2.Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Hydrosci & Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Paris Cite, Inst Phys Globe Paris, CNRS, UMR 7154, Paris, France 4.Tsinghua Univ, Inst Ocean Engn, Shenzhen Int Grad Sch, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 5.CAS HEC, China Pakistan Joint Res Ctr Earth Sci, Chengdu, Peoples R China 6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Engn Resiliences, Chengdu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Gordon G. D.,Cui, Kahlil F. E.,Jing, Lu,et al. Segregation-Induced Flow Transitions in Rock-Ice Mixtures: Implications for Rock-Ice Avalanche Dynamics[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE,2024,129(9):17. |
APA | Zhou, Gordon G. D..,Cui, Kahlil F. E..,Jing, Lu.,Mangeney, Anne.,Cui, Yifei.,...&Chen, Xiaoqing.(2024).Segregation-Induced Flow Transitions in Rock-Ice Mixtures: Implications for Rock-Ice Avalanche Dynamics.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE,129(9),17. |
MLA | Zhou, Gordon G. D.,et al."Segregation-Induced Flow Transitions in Rock-Ice Mixtures: Implications for Rock-Ice Avalanche Dynamics".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE 129.9(2024):17. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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