Evolving cobalt cycle and urban mines in the EU, 1988-2020
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Du, Lipu7,8,9; Dai, Tao6,7; Liu, Litao8; Xu, Daxing7,8,9; Ouyang, Xin8; Luo, Fanjie5; Wen, Bojie7; Zhao, Huilan4; Ma, Qijin3; Liu, Gang1,2 |
| 刊名 | RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING
 |
| 出版日期 | 2024-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 207页码:107703 |
| 关键词 | Urban mines Cobalt Recycling potential Pretreatment Dynamic material flow analysis |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.107703 |
| 产权排序 | 2 |
| 英文摘要 | Urban mines are vital for resource security and resilience, but the intricacies of their recycling processes are often overlooked. This study uses dynamic Material Flow Analysis to delve into the EU's cobalt cycle from 1988 to 2020, focusing on urban cobalt mining potential. We observed a significant shift in EU cobalt consumption patterns, with the demand for electric vehicle batteries surpassing that for superalloys, thereby positioning batteries as the primary cobalt consumers. Moreover, batteries increasingly dominate the cobalt in-use stock. The recycling process experiences substantial losses, especially in collection and pretreatment stages, reaching up to 87 %. Our findings indicates that urban cobalt mines could account for 57-66 % of the EU's total cobalt consumption, amounting to 166-193 kt in a high scenario. These insights emphasize the changing dynamics of the EU cobalt cycle and the importance of efficient urban cobalt mine management. |
| WOS关键词 | END-OF-LIFE ; DYNAMIC-ANALYSIS ; MAINLAND CHINA ; FLOWS ; STOCKS ; BATTERIES ; INSIGHTS ; TRACKING ; STEEL ; SCRAP |
| WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001325474300001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/208237]  |
| 专题 | 资源利用与环境修复重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Litao |
| 作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Inst Carbon Neutral, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 2.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 3.Zhengzhou Univ Light Ind, Res Inst Ind Technol, Zhengzhou 450003, Peoples R China 4.China Natl Petr Corp, Explorat & Dev Res Inst Huabei Oilfield Co, Beijing 061000, Peoples R China 5.Chengdu Univ Technol, Coll Management Sci, Chengdu 610059, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Geol Sci, SinoProbe Lab, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China 7.CAGS, Inst Mineral Resources, Res Ctr Strategy Global Mineral Resources, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 9.China Univ Geosci Beijing, Sch Earth Sci & Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Du, Lipu,Dai, Tao,Liu, Litao,et al. Evolving cobalt cycle and urban mines in the EU, 1988-2020[J]. RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING,2024,207:107703. |
| APA | Du, Lipu.,Dai, Tao.,Liu, Litao.,Xu, Daxing.,Ouyang, Xin.,...&Liu, Gang.(2024).Evolving cobalt cycle and urban mines in the EU, 1988-2020.RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING,207,107703. |
| MLA | Du, Lipu,et al."Evolving cobalt cycle and urban mines in the EU, 1988-2020".RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING 207(2024):107703. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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