Multidimensional spatial inequality in China and its relationship with economic growth
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Haimeng4,5; Wang, Liwei3; Wang, Jinzhou2; Ming, Hangtian2; Wu, Xuankuang2; Xu, Gang2; Zhang, Shengwu1 |
刊名 | HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS
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出版日期 | 2024-10-24 |
卷号 | 11期号:1页码:1415 |
DOI | 10.1057/s41599-024-03961-y |
产权排序 | 1 |
英文摘要 | Spatial inequality erodes social cohesion and political stability, impacting global sustainable development and human well-being. This study examines spatial inequality in China across economic, social, environmental, infrastructural, and innovation dimensions, exploring how these inequalities evolve with economic development. Drawing on the Sustainable Development Goals and Chinese planning goals, we selected 13 indicators pertinent to human well-being. We employed the population-weighted coefficient of variation, Gini coefficient, and Moran's I to assess spatial inequalities and analyzed their relationship with economic growth. The findings reveal that China currently exhibits the highest spatial inequality in innovation and the lowest in the social dimension. Since 1990, most indicators have trended towards decreasing spatial inequality, except for unemployment rates and carbon emissions, which have increased. The economic and innovation gap between the eastern coastal regions and the central and western regions has widened, whereas disparities in housing, healthcare, roads, and digitalization have narrowed. China's experience demonstrates that Williamson's inverted U-shaped hypothesis extends beyond the economic domain to encompass education, healthcare, infrastructure, and digitalization, providing policy insights for addressing regional inequalities in China in the post-pandemic era. |
WOS关键词 | REGIONAL INEQUALITY ; CONVERGENCE ; EDUCATION |
WOS研究方向 | Arts & Humanities - Other Topics ; Social Sciences - Other Topics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001340684400003 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/208240] ![]() |
专题 | 区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Shengwu |
作者单位 | 1.Anhui Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Business Adm, Bengbu, Peoples R China 2.Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan, Peoples R China 3.Natl Dev & Reform Commiss China, Acad Macroecon Res, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Haimeng,Wang, Liwei,Wang, Jinzhou,et al. Multidimensional spatial inequality in China and its relationship with economic growth[J]. HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS,2024,11(1):1415. |
APA | Liu, Haimeng.,Wang, Liwei.,Wang, Jinzhou.,Ming, Hangtian.,Wu, Xuankuang.,...&Zhang, Shengwu.(2024).Multidimensional spatial inequality in China and its relationship with economic growth.HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS,11(1),1415. |
MLA | Liu, Haimeng,et al."Multidimensional spatial inequality in China and its relationship with economic growth".HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS 11.1(2024):1415. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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