Catalytic co-pyrolysis of Chlorella vulgaris and urea: Thermal behaviors, product characteristics, and reaction pathways
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Huang, Zigan1,3; Yu, Zhaosheng1,3; Li, Meirong1,3; Bin, Yanhui1,3; Zhang, Xikui1,3; Wei, Chen1,3; Liao, Yanfen1,3; Zheng, Anqing2![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
![]() |
出版日期 | 2022-10-01 |
卷号 | 167页码:11 |
关键词 | Catalytic pyrolysis Chlorella vulgaris Urea Nitrogenous chemicals Density functional theory |
ISSN号 | 0165-2370 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jaap.2022.105667 |
通讯作者 | Yu, Zhaosheng(zsyu@scut.edu.cn) ; Zheng, Anqing(zhengaq@ms.giec.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The catalytic pyrolysis behavior of Chlorella vulgaris (CV) with urea (UR), and its product distribution were investigated using TG-FTIR and Py-GC/MS. The mechanism of formation of nitrogen-and oxygen-containing compounds (NOCCs) were determined using density functional theory (DFT). The thermogravimetric results demonstrated that the introduction of UR reduced the temperature (342 celcius) of the mass loss peak of CV, and the pyrolysis activation energies of the mixtures were lower than that of CV pyrolysis (208 kJ/mol). The FTIR results indicated that the pyrolysis of UR with CV promoted the formation of oxygen-containing functional groups, while the addition of HZSM-5 enhanced the deoxygenation reaction and suppressed the release of NH3. In terms of fast pyrolysis products, the pyrolysis of CV with UR decreased the content of long-chain nitriles in nitrogen-containing compounds (NCCs) and esters in oxygen-containing compounds (OCCs). Meanwhile, the reaction between amino acids and urea decomposed derivatives was promoted to generate NOCCs such as imidazolidi-nediones and morpholines. The addition of catalyst was relatively more conducive to the formation of nitriles (4.89-8.64%). The possible reaction pathways of the formation of NOCCs were proposed using the intermediate products generated by CV and UR pyrolysis. The energy barriers (& UDelta;G*) of the reaction pathways were calculated by DFT, and the rationality of each possible pathway was verified. This study confirmed the synergistic effect during the pyrolysis of CV with UR, and elucidated the partial transformation mechanism of N and O during the pyrolysis reaction. This can provide the necessary theoretical guidance for the preparation of high-value nitrogenous chemicals. |
WOS关键词 | BIO-OIL ; MICROALGAE ; NITROGEN ; AMMONIZATION ; CONVERSION ; KINETICS ; QUALITY ; BIOMASS |
资助项目 | Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (China)[2022A1515011653] ; Key Technologies Research and Development Program of Guangzhou (China)[202206010122] ; Key Project Natural Science of Guangdong High Edu- cation Institutes (China)[2019KZDXM068] |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000848483700007 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (China) ; Key Technologies Research and Development Program of Guangzhou (China) ; Key Project Natural Science of Guangdong High Edu- cation Institutes (China) |
源URL | [http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/37203] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yu, Zhaosheng; Zheng, Anqing |
作者单位 | 1.Guangdong Prov Key Lab Efficient & Clean Energy Ut, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 3.South China Univ Technol, Sch Elect Power, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Zigan,Yu, Zhaosheng,Li, Meirong,et al. Catalytic co-pyrolysis of Chlorella vulgaris and urea: Thermal behaviors, product characteristics, and reaction pathways[J]. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS,2022,167:11. |
APA | Huang, Zigan.,Yu, Zhaosheng.,Li, Meirong.,Bin, Yanhui.,Zhang, Xikui.,...&Ma, Xiaoqian.(2022).Catalytic co-pyrolysis of Chlorella vulgaris and urea: Thermal behaviors, product characteristics, and reaction pathways.JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS,167,11. |
MLA | Huang, Zigan,et al."Catalytic co-pyrolysis of Chlorella vulgaris and urea: Thermal behaviors, product characteristics, and reaction pathways".JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS 167(2022):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:广州能源研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。