中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Reaction performance and mechanism of a NiO/Ca2Fe2O5 oxygen carrier in Chemical looping gasification of cellulose

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tang, Genyang1,2,3; Gu, Jing2,3; Wei, Guoqiang2,3; Yuan, Haoran1,2,3; Chen, Yong1,2,3
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
出版日期2023
卷号451页码:16
关键词Biomass solid waste CLG Cellulose Oxygen carrier
ISSN号1385-8947
DOI10.1016/j.cej.2022.137516
通讯作者Yuan, Haoran(yuanhr@ms.giec.ac.cn)
英文摘要Chemical looping gasification (CLG) is a novel technology created to realize the clean and efficient utilization of solid fuels, where the syngas product avoids dilution by N2 and the pollutants are inhibited by using metal oxide as oxygen carrier (OC) instead of molecular oxygen. Cellulose, as the main component of biomass-based solid waste, was evaluated in the CLG process with NiO/Ca2Fe2O5 prepared by the impregnation method. Reaction mechanism and morphology evolution of the OC as well as the influence of key reaction parameters were investigated by fixed-bed reactor and thermogravimetric analysis experiments coupled with various characterization techniques. The results indicated that the addition of Ni not only improved the oxygen release performance of Ca2Fe2O5 but also helped tar cracking and carbon conversion. On the other hand, the excellent activity in the solid-solid reaction of Ca2Fe2O5 promoted the performance of the Ni-based OC. The test results revealed that Ca2Fe2O5 was a better base than CaFe2O4, and the carbon conversion efficiency reached 98% with the OC sample at 850 degrees C. NiO markedly improved the reactivity of Ca2Fe2O5 after 10 cyclic reactions. The temperature notably affected activity below temperatures of 850 degrees C and slightly above. Due to the limited reduction of Ca2Fe2O5 below 800 degrees C and the redox behavior improvement being minor above 850 degrees C, the temperature of 850 degrees C was marked as the optimum for the studied process Addition of water inhibited OC inactivation in cyclic reactions, which was mainly attributed to the crystal separation and agglomeration of OC particles. However, water inhibited the deep reduction of metal on the surface, which reduced the activity on tar cracking and carbon conversion to a certain extent.
WOS关键词TAR MODEL-COMPOUND ; CAO-BASED CATALYSTS ; BIOMASS TAR ; KINETIC-ANALYSIS ; CALCIUM FERRITE ; BARIUM FERRITE ; REDOX REACTION ; GAS-PRODUCTION ; NICKEL ; CHAR
资助项目Key -Area Research and Develop- ment Program of GuangDong Province[2019B110209003] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[51976223] ; Key Special Project for Introduced Talents Team of Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou)[GML2019ZD0101] ; Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation[2021B1515020068]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000862854800004
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
资助机构Key -Area Research and Develop- ment Program of GuangDong Province ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Special Project for Introduced Talents Team of Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou) ; Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/37419]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Yuan, Haoran
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab Guangzhou, Guangzhou 511458, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tang, Genyang,Gu, Jing,Wei, Guoqiang,et al. Reaction performance and mechanism of a NiO/Ca2Fe2O5 oxygen carrier in Chemical looping gasification of cellulose[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2023,451:16.
APA Tang, Genyang,Gu, Jing,Wei, Guoqiang,Yuan, Haoran,&Chen, Yong.(2023).Reaction performance and mechanism of a NiO/Ca2Fe2O5 oxygen carrier in Chemical looping gasification of cellulose.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,451,16.
MLA Tang, Genyang,et al."Reaction performance and mechanism of a NiO/Ca2Fe2O5 oxygen carrier in Chemical looping gasification of cellulose".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 451(2023):16.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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