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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Dynamics of solitary waves on a ferrofluid jet: the Hamiltonian framework

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu GX(许葛幸)2,3; Wang Z(王展)1,2,3
刊名JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS
出版日期2025-01-09
卷号1002页码:39
关键词capillary waves solitary waves
ISSN号0022-1120
DOI10.1017/jfm.2024.1196
通讯作者Wang, Zhan(zwang@imech.ac.cn)
英文摘要The stability and dynamics of solitary waves propagating along the surface of an inviscid ferrofluid jet in the absence of gravity are investigated analytically and numerically. For the axisymmetric geometry, the problem is shown to be a conservative system with total energy as the Hamiltonian; however, one of the canonical variables differs from those in the classic water-wave problem in the Cartesian coordinate system. The Dirichlet-Neumann operator appearing in the kinetic energy is then expanded as a Taylor series, described in homogeneous powers of the surface displacement. Based on the further analysis of the Dirichlet-Neumann operator, a systematic procedure is proposed to derive reduced model equations of multiple scales in various asymptotic limits from the full Euler equations in the Hamiltonian/Lagrangian framework. Particularly, a fully dispersive model arising from retaining terms valid up to the quartic order in the series expansion of the kinetic energy, which results in quadratic and cubic algebraic nonlinearities in Hamilton's equations and henceforth is abbreviated as the cubic full-dispersion model, is proposed. By comparing bifurcation curves and wave profiles of various types of axisymmetric solitary waves among different model equations, the cubic full-dispersion model is found to agree well with the full Euler equations, even for waves of considerably large amplitudes. The stability properties of axisymmetric solitary waves subjected to longitudinal disturbances are verified with the newly proposed model. Our analytical results, consistent with Saffman's theory, indicate that in the axisymmetric cylindrical system, the stability exchange subjected to superharmonic perturbations also occurs at the stationary point of the speed-energy bifurcation curve. A series of numerical experiments for the stability and dynamics of solitary waves are performed via the numerical time integration of the model equation, and collision interactions between stable solitary waves show non-elastic features.
分类号一类/力学重要期刊
WOS关键词NONLINEAR SURFACE-WAVES ; SUPERHARMONIC INSTABILITY ; FINITE-AMPLITUDE ; GRAVITY-WAVES ; WATER ; STABILITY
资助项目National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars[12325207]
WOS研究方向Mechanics ; Physics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001392412200001
资助机构National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars
其他责任者Wang, Zhan
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/98089]  
专题力学研究所_流固耦合系统力学重点实验室(2012-)
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Future Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Key Lab Mech Fluid Solid Coupling Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu GX,Wang Z. Dynamics of solitary waves on a ferrofluid jet: the Hamiltonian framework[J]. JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS,2025,1002:39.
APA 许葛幸,&王展.(2025).Dynamics of solitary waves on a ferrofluid jet: the Hamiltonian framework.JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS,1002,39.
MLA 许葛幸,et al."Dynamics of solitary waves on a ferrofluid jet: the Hamiltonian framework".JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS 1002(2025):39.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:力学研究所

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