Amidoxime functionality of carbon black by plasma technology for efficient uranium extraction from aqueous solution and simulated seawater
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | He, Yuan1,4; Yu, Supeng1,4; Ren, Xuemei1![]() ![]() |
刊名 | SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2025-04-01 |
卷号 | 356 |
关键词 | Carbon black Amidoxime Plasma Uranium extraction Seawater |
ISSN号 | 1383-5866 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.seppur.2024.129931 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Shusen(samcss@163.com) ; Chen, Changlun(clchen@ipp.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Uranium as the imperative material for sustainable nuclear energy development can be enriched from the natural seawater resources with abundant uranium reserves. Exploration of excellent adsorbents with high adsorption capacity and selectivity has become an urgent task for uranium extraction from seawater. Here, a convenient and environmentally friendly plasma-induced grafting method was employed to accessorily graft amidoxime groups on carbon black (CB-AO) without destruction on the structure of substrate. The plasma treatment on CB surface was conducive to introducing oxygen-containing functional groups for subsequent grafting of organic functional groups. Adsorption behaviors of CB-AO towards uranium under various plasma treatment conditions and solution parameters were investigated. Most importantly, the static and dynamic adsorption experiments in spiked and simulated seawater were also studied, which laid a valuable foundation for subsequent applications in uranium extraction from practical seawater. Thanks to the strong chelating reaction of amidoxime groups with uranium, the CB-AO adsorbent exhibited an outstanding uranium adsorption capacity of 220.95 and 3.2 mg/g in aqueous solution and dynamically simulated seawater, respectively. This work demonstrated the feasibility of the effective plasma-induced grafting method for the fabrication of adsorbents with splendid performance for uranium entrapment from seawater. |
WOS关键词 | ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS ; ADSORPTION ; REMOVAL ; NANOTUBES ; MECHANISM ; RECOVERY |
资助项目 | Innovation Development Fund of China Seawater Uranium Extraction Technology Innovation Alliance[CNNC-CXLM-202220] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[22276194] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12027813] ; Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection ; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001331699700001 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | Innovation Development Fund of China Seawater Uranium Extraction Technology Innovation Alliance ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection ; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/134603] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Shusen; Chen, Changlun |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, HFIPS, POB 1126, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China 2.Soochow Univ, Jiangsu Higher Educ Inst, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Radiat Med, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Res Inst Chem Engn & Met, CNNC Key Lab Uranium Extract Seawater, Beijing 101199, Peoples R China 4.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Yuan,Yu, Supeng,Ren, Xuemei,et al. Amidoxime functionality of carbon black by plasma technology for efficient uranium extraction from aqueous solution and simulated seawater[J]. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,2025,356. |
APA | He, Yuan.,Yu, Supeng.,Ren, Xuemei.,Chen, Shusen.,Li, Ziming.,...&Chen, Changlun.(2025).Amidoxime functionality of carbon black by plasma technology for efficient uranium extraction from aqueous solution and simulated seawater.SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,356. |
MLA | He, Yuan,et al."Amidoxime functionality of carbon black by plasma technology for efficient uranium extraction from aqueous solution and simulated seawater".SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY 356(2025). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:合肥物质科学研究院
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