Measurement of tritium release from Li2TiO3 breeder under fusion neutron irradiation by bubbling system
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wu, Wenhao1,2,3; Wang, Haixia2,3![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
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出版日期 | 2024-11-01 |
卷号 | 208 |
关键词 | Bubbler Tritium measurement Fusion neutron irradiation Li2TiO3 breeder |
ISSN号 | 0920-3796 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2024.114652 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Haixia(haixia.wang@inest.cas.cn) |
英文摘要 | In the solid breeder of deuterium-tritium (D-T) fusion reactor, tritium breeding stems from the reaction between Li atoms and neutrons. Due to the D-T fusion reactor has not been built yet, the accelerator-type fusion neutron source could be applied to tritium production experiments. The tritium yield is currently observed to be at a limited level. For measuring low-concentration tritium, the common method is to collect the tritium released from the breeder by the bubblers and then measure it with the liquid scintillator counter (LSC). Therefore, the selection of bubblers is crucial for effective tritium collection and accurate results of tritium release behavior. To maximize tritium collection, this study initially investigated the performance of different liquid volumes in bubblers utilizing standard tritiated water (HTO) and subsequently validated these selections through experiments involving tritium release of Li2TiO3 breeders irradiated by the accelerator-type fusion neutron source. The results demonstrated that the bubbler of total volume 60 ml filled with 20 ml liquid exhibited excellent tritium collection efficiency and repeatability, with the saturation coefficient close to 1. The selected bubbling system with catalytic oxidation was used to identify the different forms of tritium release from the tritium breeder irradiated by fusion neutrons. Neutronic simulation results further confirmed that the selected bubbling system had nearly 100 % collection efficiency. The simulated total amount of tritium released was consistent with the measured value of the bubbling system and LSC. These findings provide technical support for the study on the tritium release behavior of solid breeders irradiated by fusion neutrons. |
WOS关键词 | BEHAVIOR ; TEMPERATURE ; RADIATION ; RECOVERY ; BLANKET ; GAS |
资助项目 | Natural Science Foundation of China[12105326] ; International Partnership Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[116134KYSB20210004] ; Instrument and Equipment Functional Development Technology Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[E0AS0F112T1] |
WOS研究方向 | Nuclear Science & Technology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001313503300001 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA |
资助机构 | Natural Science Foundation of China ; International Partnership Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Instrument and Equipment Functional Development Technology Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/135302] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Haixia |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei, Peoples R China 2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Energy Safety Technol, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Wenhao,Wang, Haixia,Fu, Xuewei,et al. Measurement of tritium release from Li2TiO3 breeder under fusion neutron irradiation by bubbling system[J]. FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN,2024,208. |
APA | Wu, Wenhao,Wang, Haixia,Fu, Xuewei,Wang, Jiaqing,Chen, Chao,&Li, Taosheng.(2024).Measurement of tritium release from Li2TiO3 breeder under fusion neutron irradiation by bubbling system.FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN,208. |
MLA | Wu, Wenhao,et al."Measurement of tritium release from Li2TiO3 breeder under fusion neutron irradiation by bubbling system".FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN 208(2024). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:合肥物质科学研究院
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