Lithium extraction from salt lake brine by four-stage ion-distillation of flow electrode capacitive deionization
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ma, Guangqiang2; Zhang, Xinyuan1,3; Cai, Anjiang2; Liu, Fei3![]() |
刊名 | CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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出版日期 | 2024-08-01 |
卷号 | 493 |
关键词 | Flow-electrode capacitive deionization Lithium extraction Monovalent selectivity membranes Ion-distillation Salt lake |
ISSN号 | 1385-8947 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cej.2024.152519 |
通讯作者 | Cai, Anjiang(cai_aj@163.com) ; Zhou, Hongjian(hjzhou@issp.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Herein, a novel, highly efficient, and low -energy consumption four -stage ion -distillation of FCDI (ID-FCDI) device was developed that combined four commercial monovalent selective membranes with four flow electrode channels for high selectivity to extract Li + ions from salt lake. It exhibited excellent separation factor ( S Li + Mg 2+ = 11247.27), high enrichment ratio (4.95 times), super purity of Li + ion solution (99.97 %), and low molar energy consumption ( E m = 0.21 kWh mol -1 ) at mass ratio of Mg 2+ /Li + = 1:1. The mathematical model calculation revealed that the excellent selective separation effectiveness of the as -proposed ID-FCDI system is due to the unique property of the monovalent selectivity membranes, in which the transmembrane rate of lithium ions is ten times that of magnesium ions under the same condition. Furthermore, the separation mechanism of the asproposed ID-FCDI device for Li + /Mg 2+ ions was determined by the high electrosorption capacity of the flow electrode for Li + ions (1.14 times higher than Mg 2+ ions), low diffusion resistance (1.413 Omega), and high diffusion coefficient of Li + ions (2.83 times faster than Mg 2+ ions) by electrochemical measurement. On this basis, 3.92 times of lithium was successfully enriched in the natural salt lake brine of Golmud (mass ratio of Mg 2+ /Li + = 79.29), and the separation factor was 6307.17 with a 99.64 % purity of Li + ion solution and an E m of 0.20 kWh mol -1 . Finally, the Li 2 CO 3 product (99.66 %) was precipitated via the reaction between Na 2 CO 3 and the enriched Li + ion solution, consequently fulfilling the battery -level application of the industrial purity requirements. These findings highlight that this device is promising and profitable for lithium extraction from salt lake in industrial production. |
WOS关键词 | MEMBRANE ; DESALINATION |
资助项目 | National Key R & D Pro-gram of China[2022YFC2904303] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51872291] ; Key Research and Development Projects of Anhui Province[202104a06020028] ; Open Project of Salt Lake Chemical Engineering Research Complex, Qinghai University[2023-DXSSKF-07] ; HFIPS Director's Fund[YZJJ-GGZX-2022-01] |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001246647000001 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA |
资助机构 | National Key R & D Pro-gram of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research and Development Projects of Anhui Province ; Open Project of Salt Lake Chemical Engineering Research Complex, Qinghai University ; HFIPS Director's Fund |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/136191] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 |
通讯作者 | Cai, Anjiang; Zhou, Hongjian |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sci Isl Branch, Grad Sch, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 2.Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Res Inst Membrane Separat Technol Shaanxi Prov, Sch Mech & Elect Engn, Xian 710055, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Key Lab Mat Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, Guangqiang,Zhang, Xinyuan,Cai, Anjiang,et al. Lithium extraction from salt lake brine by four-stage ion-distillation of flow electrode capacitive deionization[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2024,493. |
APA | Ma, Guangqiang,Zhang, Xinyuan,Cai, Anjiang,Liu, Fei,Wang, Lei,&Zhou, Hongjian.(2024).Lithium extraction from salt lake brine by four-stage ion-distillation of flow electrode capacitive deionization.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,493. |
MLA | Ma, Guangqiang,et al."Lithium extraction from salt lake brine by four-stage ion-distillation of flow electrode capacitive deionization".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 493(2024). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:合肥物质科学研究院
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