中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Lithium extraction from salt lake brine by four-stage ion-distillation of flow electrode capacitive deionization

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ma, Guangqiang2; Zhang, Xinyuan1,3; Cai, Anjiang2; Liu, Fei3; Wang, Lei2; Zhou, Hongjian1,3
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
出版日期2024-08-01
卷号493
关键词Flow-electrode capacitive deionization Lithium extraction Monovalent selectivity membranes Ion-distillation Salt lake
ISSN号1385-8947
DOI10.1016/j.cej.2024.152519
通讯作者Cai, Anjiang(cai_aj@163.com) ; Zhou, Hongjian(hjzhou@issp.ac.cn)
英文摘要Herein, a novel, highly efficient, and low -energy consumption four -stage ion -distillation of FCDI (ID-FCDI) device was developed that combined four commercial monovalent selective membranes with four flow electrode channels for high selectivity to extract Li + ions from salt lake. It exhibited excellent separation factor ( S Li + Mg 2+ = 11247.27), high enrichment ratio (4.95 times), super purity of Li + ion solution (99.97 %), and low molar energy consumption ( E m = 0.21 kWh mol -1 ) at mass ratio of Mg 2+ /Li + = 1:1. The mathematical model calculation revealed that the excellent selective separation effectiveness of the as -proposed ID-FCDI system is due to the unique property of the monovalent selectivity membranes, in which the transmembrane rate of lithium ions is ten times that of magnesium ions under the same condition. Furthermore, the separation mechanism of the asproposed ID-FCDI device for Li + /Mg 2+ ions was determined by the high electrosorption capacity of the flow electrode for Li + ions (1.14 times higher than Mg 2+ ions), low diffusion resistance (1.413 Omega), and high diffusion coefficient of Li + ions (2.83 times faster than Mg 2+ ions) by electrochemical measurement. On this basis, 3.92 times of lithium was successfully enriched in the natural salt lake brine of Golmud (mass ratio of Mg 2+ /Li + = 79.29), and the separation factor was 6307.17 with a 99.64 % purity of Li + ion solution and an E m of 0.20 kWh mol -1 . Finally, the Li 2 CO 3 product (99.66 %) was precipitated via the reaction between Na 2 CO 3 and the enriched Li + ion solution, consequently fulfilling the battery -level application of the industrial purity requirements. These findings highlight that this device is promising and profitable for lithium extraction from salt lake in industrial production.
WOS关键词MEMBRANE ; DESALINATION
资助项目National Key R & D Pro-gram of China[2022YFC2904303] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51872291] ; Key Research and Development Projects of Anhui Province[202104a06020028] ; Open Project of Salt Lake Chemical Engineering Research Complex, Qinghai University[2023-DXSSKF-07] ; HFIPS Director's Fund[YZJJ-GGZX-2022-01]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001246647000001
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
资助机构National Key R & D Pro-gram of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research and Development Projects of Anhui Province ; Open Project of Salt Lake Chemical Engineering Research Complex, Qinghai University ; HFIPS Director's Fund
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/136191]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Cai, Anjiang; Zhou, Hongjian
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sci Isl Branch, Grad Sch, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
2.Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Res Inst Membrane Separat Technol Shaanxi Prov, Sch Mech & Elect Engn, Xian 710055, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Key Lab Mat Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, Guangqiang,Zhang, Xinyuan,Cai, Anjiang,et al. Lithium extraction from salt lake brine by four-stage ion-distillation of flow electrode capacitive deionization[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2024,493.
APA Ma, Guangqiang,Zhang, Xinyuan,Cai, Anjiang,Liu, Fei,Wang, Lei,&Zhou, Hongjian.(2024).Lithium extraction from salt lake brine by four-stage ion-distillation of flow electrode capacitive deionization.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,493.
MLA Ma, Guangqiang,et al."Lithium extraction from salt lake brine by four-stage ion-distillation of flow electrode capacitive deionization".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 493(2024).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:合肥物质科学研究院

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。