Unfolding the effectiveness of ecological restoration programs in enhancing vegetation carbon sinks across different climate zones in China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Shi, Yunting2,5; Zhang, Biao3; Liang, Li1; Wang, Shuang4; Zhang, Haiyan5; Sun, Hailian3; Han, Xiufeng3 |
| 刊名 | RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING
 |
| 出版日期 | 2025 |
| 卷号 | 212页码:107974 |
| 关键词 | Vegetation carbon sink Ecological restoration programs Spatiotemporal variation Climate zones China |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.107974 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Evaluating the vegetation carbon sink capacity across different climate zones in China is vital for optimizing the ecological restoration management practices and achieving double carbon goals. Based on the land cover and net primary productivity, along with a comprehensive literature review, we developed a vegetation carbon sink (VCS) estimation model at a 500 m x 500 m grid resolution to evaluate the carbon sink capacity of vegetation in China from 2001 to 2020. Results showed that the mean annual VCSrate in China was 0.23 Mg C center dot ha(-1)center dot yr(-1), with the annual VCStotal of 160.71Tg C center dot yr(-1). The VCSrate was highest in forest (0.75 Mg C center dot ha(-1)center dot yr(-1)), followed by shrubland and grassland (0.18 and 0.03 Mg C center dot ha(-1)center dot yr(-1)). The VCSrate increased at a rate of 15.18%, particularly in the warm temperate zone (WT) and the north subtropical zone (NS), increased by 83.24% and 38.86%, respectively. The ecological restoration programs (ERPs) contributed to 72.29% of the total increase in the national VCStotal during 20 years. Especially, the shelterbelt program for upper and middle reaches of Yangtze River (SPYT) accounted for 40.69%. Overall, ERPs have the best carbon sequestration effect in the NS and WT, with 52.46 and 48.36 Mg C center dot ha(-1)center dot yr(-1) higher than outside ERSs area. Conversely, the VCS effect of ERPs was not significant in the plateau zone, so planting behavior in vulnerable regions should be taken with caution. It is imperative to identify appropriate ecological stewardship measures for future climatic conditions, informed by specific temporal and geographical contexts, to enhance carbon sequestration efficiency. These findings are crucial for guiding ecological protection and restoration strategies and carbon neutrality efforts in China and globally. |
| WOS关键词 | TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS ; PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY ; CO2 ; SEQUESTRATION ; EXTINCTION ; PATTERNS ; DRIVERS ; IMPACTS ; FORESTS ; MONSOON |
| WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001340967200001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/209551]  |
| 专题 | 资源利用与环境修复重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Biao; Zhang, Haiyan |
| 作者单位 | 1.China Three Gorges Construct Engn Corp, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Baotou Teachers Coll, Coll Ecol & Environm, Baotou 014030, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China 4.CIECC, Ecol Tech Res Inst, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Nat Resource Coupling Proc & Effects, Minist Nat Resources, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shi, Yunting,Zhang, Biao,Liang, Li,et al. Unfolding the effectiveness of ecological restoration programs in enhancing vegetation carbon sinks across different climate zones in China[J]. RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING,2025,212:107974. |
| APA | Shi, Yunting.,Zhang, Biao.,Liang, Li.,Wang, Shuang.,Zhang, Haiyan.,...&Han, Xiufeng.(2025).Unfolding the effectiveness of ecological restoration programs in enhancing vegetation carbon sinks across different climate zones in China.RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING,212,107974. |
| MLA | Shi, Yunting,et al."Unfolding the effectiveness of ecological restoration programs in enhancing vegetation carbon sinks across different climate zones in China".RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING 212(2025):107974. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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