中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
High-Throughput μPAD with Cascade Signal Amplification through Dual Enzymes for arsM in Paddy Soil

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Haorui Cao; Kang Mao; Jiajia Yang; Qingqing Wu; Jiming Hu; Hua Zhang
刊名Analytical Chemistry
出版日期2024
卷号96期号:16页码:6337-6346
DOI10.1021/acs.analchem.3c05958
英文摘要

The arsM gene is a critical biomarker for thepotential risk of arsenic exposure in paddy soil. However, on-sitescreening of arsM is limited by the lack of high-throughput point-of-use (POU) methods. Here, a multiplex CRISPR/Cas12amicrofluidic paper-based analytical device (μPAD) was con-structed for the high-throughput POU analysis of arsM, withcascade amplification driven by coupling crRNA-enhanced Cas12aand horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-modified probes. First, sevencrRNAs were designed to recognize arsM, and their LODs andbackground signal intensities were evaluated. Next, a step-by-stepiterative approach was utilized to develop and optimize couplingsystems, which improved the sensitivity 32 times and eliminatedbackground signal interference. Then, ssDNA reporters modified with HRP were introduced to further lower the LOD to 16 fM, andthe assay results were visible to the naked eye. A multiplex channel microfluidic paper-based chip was developed for the reactionintegration and simultaneous detection of 32 samples and generated a recovery rate between 87.70 and 114.05%, simplifying thepretreatment procedures and achieving high-throughput POU analysis. Finally, arsM in Wanshan paddy soil was screened on site,and the arsM abundance ranged from 1.05 × 106 to 6.49 × 107 copies/g; this result was not affected by the environmental indicatorsdetected in the study. Thus, a coupling crRNA-based cascade amplification method for analyzing arsM was constructed, and amicrofluidic device was developed that contains many more channels than previous paper chips, greatly improving the analyticalperformance in paddy soil samples and providing a promising tool for the on-site screening of arsM at large scales

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语种英语
源URL[http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/42920512-1/15666]  
专题地球化学研究所_环境地球化学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550081, China
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Haorui Cao,Kang Mao,Jiajia Yang,et al. High-Throughput μPAD with Cascade Signal Amplification through Dual Enzymes for arsM in Paddy Soil[J]. Analytical Chemistry,2024,96(16):6337-6346.
APA Haorui Cao,Kang Mao,Jiajia Yang,Qingqing Wu,Jiming Hu,&Hua Zhang.(2024).High-Throughput μPAD with Cascade Signal Amplification through Dual Enzymes for arsM in Paddy Soil.Analytical Chemistry,96(16),6337-6346.
MLA Haorui Cao,et al."High-Throughput μPAD with Cascade Signal Amplification through Dual Enzymes for arsM in Paddy Soil".Analytical Chemistry 96.16(2024):6337-6346.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地球化学研究所

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