Global air-sea CO_2 exchange flux since 1980s: results from CMIP6 Earth System Models
文献类型:CNKI期刊论文
作者 | Baoxiao QU![]() ![]() ![]() |
发表日期 | 2022-07-15 |
出处 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology
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关键词 | air-sea CO_2 flux Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6(CMIP6) Earth System Model(ESM) long-term average spatial-temporal variability |
英文摘要 | The ocean could profoundly modulate the ever-increasing atmospheric CO_2 by air-sea CO_2 exchange process,which is also able to cause significant changes of physical and biogeochemical properties in return.In this study,we assessed the long-term average and spatial-temporal variability of global air-sea CO_2 exchange flux(FCO_2) since 1980 s basing on the results of 18 Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6(CMIP6) Earth System Models(ESMs).Our findings indicate that the CMIP6 ESMs simulated global CO_2 sink in recent three decades ranges from 1.80 to 2.24 Pg C/a,which is coincidence with the results of cotemporaneous observations.What's more,the CMIP6 ESMs consistently show that the global oceanic CO_2 sink has gradually intensified since 1980 s as well as the observations.This study confirms the simulated FCO_2 could reach agreements with the observations in the aspect of primary climatological characteristics,however,the simulation skills of CIMP6 ESMs in diverse open-sea biomes are unevenness.None of the 18 CMIP6 ESMs could reproduce the observed FCO_2 increasement in the central-eastern tropical Pacific and the midlatitude Southern Ocean.Deficiencies of some CMIP6 ESMs in reproducing the atmospheric pressure systems of the Southern Hemisphere and the E1 Ni?o-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)mode of the tropical Pacific are probably the major causes. |
文献子类 | CNKI期刊论文 |
资助机构 | Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41806133) ; the Marine S&T Fund of Shandong Province for the Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao)(No. 2022QNLM040003-1) ; the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2017YFA0603204) ; the Fund of Key Laboratory of Global Change and Marine-Atmospheric Chemistry,MNR (No. GCMAC1905) |
卷 | v.40期:04页:131-150 |
语种 | 英文; |
分类号 | P732.6;P467 |
ISSN号 | 2096-5508 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/187379] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.KeyLaboratoryofOceanCirculationandWaves,InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences 2.KeyLaboratoryofMarineEcologyandEnvironmentalSciences,InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences 3.MarineEcologyandEnvironmentalSciencesLaboratory,PilotNationalLaboratoryforMarineScienceandTechnology(Qingdao) 4.UniversityofChineseAcademyofSciences 5.CenterforOceanMega-Science,ChineseAcademyofSciences 6.KeyLaboratoryofGlobalChangeandMarine-AtmosphericChemistry,ThirdInstituteofOceanography,MinistryofNaturalAResources |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Baoxiao QU,Jinming SONG,Xuegang LI,et al. Global air-sea CO_2 exchange flux since 1980s: results from CMIP6 Earth System Models. 2022. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:海洋研究所
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