The Combined Effect of Plastic Particles Size and Concentration on Rotifers'(Brachionus plicatilis) Performance
文献类型：CNKI期刊论文
| 作者 | SUI Yanming; WANG Senyang; MOHSEN Mohamed; ZHANG Longsheng; SHEN Mengyan; LIU Zhiquan; NGUYEN Haidang; ZHANG Shengmao; LI Kaixing; LV Linlan |
| 发表日期 | 2022-04-06 |
| 出处 | Journal of Ocean University of China
 |
| 关键词 | microplastic zooplankton environmental stress life-history parameters |
| 英文摘要 | The presence of microplastics in aquatic ecosystems is of increasing global concern. Nano-sized plastics, in particular,can penetrate the cell membrane and cause biological death. Our study evaluated the combined impacts of several polystyrene microspheres' sizes and nominal concentrations on the overall performance changes of Brachionus plicatilis. Experimental animals were exposed to three microplastic sizes(0.08, 0.5 and 6 μm) and five nominal concentrations(0, 0.5, 2, 8, 32 μg m L~(-1)) for 20 d. Our results showed that the toxicological effect of particle size on rotifers did not significantly depend on the nominal concentration. The interaction between the nominal concentration and size occurred only for body length and lorica width. Specifically, high nominal concentrations of microplastics that were close to nanometer size significantly impaired the overall vitality of rotifers, embodied in shortage of body type, delay in the arrival of maturity, reduction in the cumulative number of neonates, and the advance of the death process. In comparison, fair-sized size(0.5 and 6 μm) displayed non-significant damage except for individual groups. Most notably,the net reproductive yield was only a third of what it was in the original environment, implying that there was not much fertility left.Besides, with the development of rotifers, the adverse effects of polystyrene microsphere drive had become more and more serious. |
| 文献子类 | CNKI期刊论文 |
| 资助机构 | funded by research grants from the Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 41706142 and 619360 14) ; the National Modern Agricultural Industry Technology System Construction Project (No. CARS-49) ; the National Key R&D Program during the 13th Five-Year Plan Period (No. 2018YFD900603) ; supported by a fellowship from China Scholarship Council |
| 卷 | v.21期:02页:261-271 |
| 语种 | 英文; |
| 分类号 | X505 |
| ISSN号 | 1672-5182 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/187551]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
| 作者单位 | 1.CASKeyLaboratoryofMarineEcologyandEnvironmentalSciences,InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences 2.ResearchInstituteforAquacultureNo.1 3.EastChinaSeaFisheryResearchInstitute,ChineseAcademyofFisherySciences 4.SchoolofMarineandBiologicalEngineering,YanchengInstituteofTechnology 5.DepartmentofAnimalProduction,FacultyofAgriculture,Al-AzharUniversity 6.SchoolofLifeSciences,EastChinaNormalUniversity |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | SUI Yanming,WANG Senyang,MOHSEN Mohamed,et al. The Combined Effect of Plastic Particles Size and Concentration on Rotifers'(Brachionus plicatilis) Performance. 2022. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：海洋研究所
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