Responses of benthic foraminifera to changes of temperature and salinity: Results from a laboratory culture experiment
文献类型:CNKI期刊论文
作者 | Shuaishuai DONG![]() ![]() ![]() |
发表日期 | 2018-12-05 |
出处 | Science China(Earth Sciences)
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关键词 | Benthic foraminifera Community parameter Temperature Salinity Culture experiment Intertidal zone |
英文摘要 | The effects of temperature and salinity on intertidal foraminiferal community under laboratory conditions are poorly understood. We designed a two-factor crossed experiment in which foraminiferal communities were cultured at different temperatures (6, 12, and 18℃) and salinities (15, 20, 25, and 30 psu) for 10 weeks. In total, 2616 living (stained) specimens were obtained and analyzed. Foraminiferal abundance ranged from 9 to 202 individuals/10 g wet weight of sediment. The highest abundance was obtained at 12℃, 25 psu and the lowest at 6℃, 15 psu. Statistical results demonstrated that temperature affected foraminiferal community more significantly than salinity. Most foraminiferal community parameters (abundance, species richness, Margalef index, and Shannon-Wiener diversity) were significantly positively correlated to temperature, but not to salinity, whereas Pielou's evenness was significantly negatively correlated to both temperature and salinity. The interactive effect of temperature and salinity on foraminiferal abundance was significant. In addition, with increasing temperature, the species composition shifted from hyaline Rotaliida to porcellaneous Miliolida. The abundance of dominant species (e.g., Ammonia aomoriensis, A. beccarii, and Quinqueloculina seminula) showed significant positive correlations to temperature. Our study indicated that the intertidal foraminiferal community responds sensitively and rapidly to the changes of salinity and, especially,temperature by shifting foraminiferal species composition and altering the community parameters. |
文献子类 | CNKI期刊论文 |
资助机构 | supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 41476043, 41630965 & 41830539) ; the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDA11030104) ; the National Program on ‘Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction’ (Grant No. GASI-03-01-03-01) ; the Continental Shelf Drilling Program of China (Grant No. GZH201100202), the Paul Br?nnimann Foundation 2014 |
卷 | v.62期:02页:115-128 |
语种 | 英文; |
分类号 | Q958.8 |
ISSN号 | 1674-7313 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/188698] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.KeyLaboratoryofMarineSedimentologyandEnvironmentalGeology,FirstInstituteofOceanography,SOA 2.StateKeyLaboratoryofMarineGeology,TongjiUniversity 3.DepartmentofMarineOrganismTaxonomy&Phylogeny,InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences 4.UniversityofChineseAcademyofSciences 5.CenterforOceanMega-Science,ChineseAcademyofSciences 6.LaboratoryforMarineGeology,QingdaoNationalLaboratoryforMarineScienceandTechnology |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shuaishuai DONG,Yanli LEI,Tiegang LI,et al. Responses of benthic foraminifera to changes of temperature and salinity: Results from a laboratory culture experiment. 2018. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:海洋研究所
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