Comparison of time-restricted and ad libitum self-feeding on the growth,feeding behavior and daily digestive enzyme profiles of Atlantic salmon
文献类型:CNKI期刊论文
作者 | Shi C(史策); Liu Y(刘鹰)![]() ![]() ![]() |
发表日期 | 2017-07-15 |
出处 | Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology
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关键词 | Atlantic salmon(Salmo salar) self-feeding regime feeding behavior digestive physiology daily rhythm |
英文摘要 | Although it has been hypothesized that a predictable feeding regime in animals allows physiological variables to be adjusted to maximize nutrient utilization and,hence,better growth performance,the assumption has rarely been tested.This study compares the effects of time-restricted versus free access self-feeding on the growth,feeding behavior and daily digestive enzyme rhythms of Atlantic salmon(Salmo salar).In an experiment that lasted 6 weeks,fish(109.9 g) were divided into two groups:group 1 had free access to a self-feeder(FA);group 2 received three meals per day(2 h per meal) at dawn,midday and dusk via a time-restricted self-feeder(TR).At the end of the experiment,the fish were sampled every 3 h over a24-h period.The results showed that the TR fish quickly synchronized their feeding behavior to the feeding window and their blood glucose showed a significant postprandial increase,while FA fish displayed no statistically significant rhythms(P>0.05).Pepsin activity of TR fish also showed a significant daily rhythm(P<0.05) with the acrophase at the second feed and a decrease over the next 12 h.Average daily trypsin,lipase and amylase levels of FA fish were significantly lower than those of TR fish(P<0.01);however,the growth performance of both groups was similar(P>0.05).In conclusion,the study failed to confirm a link between the entrainment of daily digestive enzyme profiles and growth performance,with the TR group showing comparatively poor blood glucose regulation. |
文献子类 | CNKI期刊论文 |
资助机构 | Supported by the Qingdao Postdoctoral Application Research Project(No.Y6KY01110N) ; the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.31472312,41306152,31402283) ; the Qingdao Innovation Talents Program(No.13-CX-16) ; the National Key Technologies R&D Program of China(No.2014BAD08B09) ; the Earmarked Fund for Modem AgroIndustry Technology Research System(No.CARS-48) |
卷 | v.35期:04页:9-16 |
语种 | 英文; |
分类号 | S917.4 |
ISSN号 | 0254-4059 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/189243] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.UniversityofChineseAcademyofSciences 2.InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences 3.National&LocalJointEngineeringLaboratoryofEcologicalMariculture 4.DalianOceanUniversity,SchoolofMarineScienceandEnvironmentEngineering |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shi C,Liu Y,Yi MM,et al. Comparison of time-restricted and ad libitum self-feeding on the growth,feeding behavior and daily digestive enzyme profiles of Atlantic salmon. 2017. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:海洋研究所
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