ZResponse to selection,heritability and genetic correlations between body weight and body size in Pacific white shrimp,Litopenaeus vannamei
文献类型:CNKI期刊论文
作者 | An D(安迪); Liu XL(刘小林); Huang H(黄皓); Xiang JH(相建海)![]() |
发表日期 | 2012-03-15 |
出处 | Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology
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关键词 | genetic correlation growth heritability Litopenaeus vannamei selection response |
英文摘要 | To quantify the response to selection,heritability and genetic correlations between weight and size of Litopenaeus vannamei,the body weight (BW),total length (TL),body length (BL),first abdominal segment depth (FASD),third abdominal segment depth (TASD),first abdominal segment width (FASW),and partial carapace length (PCL) of 5-month-old parents and of offspring were measured by calculating seven body measurings of offspring produced by a nested mating design.Seventeen half-sib families and 42 full-sib families ofL.vannamei were produced using artificial fertilization from 2-4 dams by each sire,and measured at around five months post-metamorphosis.The results show that heritabilities among various traits were high:0.515士0.030 for body weight and 0.394士0.030 for total length.After one generation of selection,the selection response was 10.70% for offspring growth.In the 5"' month,the realized heritability for weight was 0.296 for the offspring generation.Genetic correlations between body weight and body size were highly variable.The results indicate that external morphological parameters can be applied during breeder selection for enhancing the growth without sacrificing animals for determining the body size and breed ability;and selective breeding can be improved significantly,simultaneously with increased production. |
文献子类 | CNKI期刊论文 |
资助机构 | Supported by National Higb Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (No. 2006AA10A406) ; the Key Laboratory of Marine Biology,Instihite of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. IaF201002) |
卷 | v.30期:02页:10-15 |
语种 | 英文; |
分类号 | S917.4 |
ISSN号 | 0254-4059 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/191329] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.CollegeofAnimalScienceandTechnology,NorthwestA&FUniversity,ShaanxiKeyLaboratoryofMolecularBiologyforAgriculture 2.HainanGuangtaiOceanBreedingCompanyLimited 3.ExperimentalMarineBiologyLaboratory,InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | An D,Liu XL,Huang H,et al. ZResponse to selection,heritability and genetic correlations between body weight and body size in Pacific white shrimp,Litopenaeus vannamei. 2012. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:海洋研究所
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