中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Chromosome-level genome assembly of the cosmopolitan diatom Skeletonema costatum provides insights into ecological adaptation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Shuya1,3,4; Chen, Nansheng1,2,3,4
刊名ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
出版日期2024-12-01
卷号84页码:12
关键词Skeletonema costatum Diatom Chromosome-level genome assembly Comparative genomics Evolutionary adaptation Cryptochrome
ISSN号2211-9264
DOI10.1016/j.algal.2024.103761
通讯作者Liu, Shuya(liushuya@qdio.ac.cn) ; Chen, Nansheng(chenn@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要The cosmopolitan diatom species Skeletonema costatum is an ecologically important dominant phytoplankton frequently found in the coastal estuarine and marine waters, and often causes harmful algae blooms. Despite of its critical ecological importance, chromosome-level genome assemble is still unavailable, hindering in-depth understanding of their evolution and environmental adaption. Here, we report a chromosome-level genome assembly for the marine diatom species S. costatum. The assembled genome size was 136.49 Mb, with a contig N50 of 302 Kb and 95.30 % of the reads anchored into 23 pseudo-chromosomes with a scaffold N50 of 6.19 Mb. A total of 28,321 protein-coding genes were predicted, with 86.03 % being functional annotated. The BUSCO assessment of genome assembly and genome annotation were both above 90 %. Phylogenetic analysis showed the expected topology, with S. costatum and its closely related species S. marinoi diverged from their common ancestor around 22.6 million years ago. The genome size of S. costatum is comparatively larger than those of its closely related diatoms, due mostly to its higher transposable element contents and larger number of proteincoding genes. Collinearity analysis revealed strong collinearity between S. costatum and other Skeletonema with most chromosomes showing clear one-to-one correspondences. A larger family of nine copies of the cryptochrome genes that function as blue light photoreceptors were identified in S. costatum, which could contribute its ecological success. The availability of the high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly for S. costatum represents a valuable resource that may facilitate comparative genomics for revealing important ecological clues and gene families, and future genetics and environmental studies among Skeletonema species.
WOS关键词GENUS SKELETONEMA ; DIVERSITY ; IDENTIFICATION ; EVOLUTION ; MARINE ; LIGHT ; BACILLARIOPHYCEAE ; CRYPTOCHROME ; ANNOTATION ; PREDICTION
资助项目NSFC shiptime sharing Project[NORC2019-01] ; NSFC shiptime sharing Project[41849901] ; Oceanographic Data Center[41849901] ; IOCAS
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001343790500001
出版者ELSEVIER
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/199381]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, Shuya; Chen, Nansheng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Mol Biol & Biochem, 8888 Univ Dr, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266200, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Shuya,Chen, Nansheng. Chromosome-level genome assembly of the cosmopolitan diatom Skeletonema costatum provides insights into ecological adaptation[J]. ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS,2024,84:12.
APA Liu, Shuya,&Chen, Nansheng.(2024).Chromosome-level genome assembly of the cosmopolitan diatom Skeletonema costatum provides insights into ecological adaptation.ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS,84,12.
MLA Liu, Shuya,et al."Chromosome-level genome assembly of the cosmopolitan diatom Skeletonema costatum provides insights into ecological adaptation".ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS 84(2024):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:海洋研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。