Morphological and Molecular Characterization of the Unarmored Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium trapeziforme (Dinophyceae) from Jiaozhou Bay, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Gao, Menghan4,5; Hu, Zhangxi1,4,5,6![]() ![]() |
刊名 | DIVERSITY-BASEL
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出版日期 | 2023-12-01 |
卷号 | 15期号:12页码:12 |
关键词 | Gymnodinium trapeziforme apical structure complex molecular phylogeny morphology |
DOI | 10.3390/d15121186 |
通讯作者 | Hu, Zhangxi(huzx@gdou.edu.cn) ; Tang, Yingzhong(yingzhong.tang@qdio.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The genus Gymnodinium contains more than 230 extant species, approximately 30% of which have not been reported since their original description. Approximately eight Gymnodinium species have been reported or described in the coastal waters of China. This work reports the presence of Gymnodinium trapeziforme from Jiaozhou Bay, China, in 2020, and its morphological and phylogenetic characterization by using light and scanning electron microscopy and systematic analysis based on partial LSU rDNA sequences. We observed the typical diagnostic features of G. trapeziforme, including a small size, biconical to ovoid shape, and a sulcal extension intruded to the epicone and connected to the horseshoe-shaped apical structure complex (ASC). Additionally, we firstly observed that the ASC consisted of three parallel series of vesicles, with the central one possessing knobs, and having more than 10 amphiesmal vesicles within the ASC. The nucleus was cucurbit-shaped, and the amphiesmal vesicles covering the cell surface, which would be peeled off for the cells in stress. While our molecular phylogeny inferred with the maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) confirmed the conspecificity of our isolate with the holotype G. trapeziforme (accession No. EF192414), we found a difference of 14 bases in the D1-D6 domains of the LSU rDNA sequences between the two entities, which indicates a detectable speciation of the two populations. Our work provides a detailed morphological and molecular characterization of G. trapeziforme that was isolated from the coastal water of China, which also broadens the geographical distribution of this species. |
WOS关键词 | SP-NOV DINOPHYCEAE ; WESTERN KOREA MORPHOLOGY ; SHIWHAENSE N. GEN. ; COASTAL WATERS ; SOUTHEAST COAST ; YELLOW SEA ; COMB. NOV ; PHYLOGENY ; PHYTOPLANKTON ; BIODIVERSITY |
资助项目 | Science & Technology Basic Resources Investigation Program of China |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001132454700001 |
出版者 | MDPI |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/199673] ![]() |
专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Hu, Zhangxi; Tang, Yingzhong |
作者单位 | 1.Laoshan Lab, Funct Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 2.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 3, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 4.Guangdong Lab Marine Ecol Environm Monitoring & Wa, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China 5.Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao, Menghan,Hu, Zhangxi,Luo, Zhaohe,et al. Morphological and Molecular Characterization of the Unarmored Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium trapeziforme (Dinophyceae) from Jiaozhou Bay, China[J]. DIVERSITY-BASEL,2023,15(12):12. |
APA | Gao, Menghan.,Hu, Zhangxi.,Luo, Zhaohe.,Deng, Yunyan.,Shang, Lixia.,...&Tang, Yingzhong.(2023).Morphological and Molecular Characterization of the Unarmored Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium trapeziforme (Dinophyceae) from Jiaozhou Bay, China.DIVERSITY-BASEL,15(12),12. |
MLA | Gao, Menghan,et al."Morphological and Molecular Characterization of the Unarmored Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium trapeziforme (Dinophyceae) from Jiaozhou Bay, China".DIVERSITY-BASEL 15.12(2023):12. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:海洋研究所
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