中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Morphological and Molecular Characterization of the Unarmored Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium trapeziforme (Dinophyceae) from Jiaozhou Bay, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao, Menghan4,5; Hu, Zhangxi1,4,5,6; Luo, Zhaohe2; Deng, Yunyan1,6; Shang, Lixia1,6; Sun, Yuanyuan3; Tang, Yingzhong1,6
刊名DIVERSITY-BASEL
出版日期2023-12-01
卷号15期号:12页码:12
关键词Gymnodinium trapeziforme apical structure complex molecular phylogeny morphology
DOI10.3390/d15121186
通讯作者Hu, Zhangxi(huzx@gdou.edu.cn) ; Tang, Yingzhong(yingzhong.tang@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要The genus Gymnodinium contains more than 230 extant species, approximately 30% of which have not been reported since their original description. Approximately eight Gymnodinium species have been reported or described in the coastal waters of China. This work reports the presence of Gymnodinium trapeziforme from Jiaozhou Bay, China, in 2020, and its morphological and phylogenetic characterization by using light and scanning electron microscopy and systematic analysis based on partial LSU rDNA sequences. We observed the typical diagnostic features of G. trapeziforme, including a small size, biconical to ovoid shape, and a sulcal extension intruded to the epicone and connected to the horseshoe-shaped apical structure complex (ASC). Additionally, we firstly observed that the ASC consisted of three parallel series of vesicles, with the central one possessing knobs, and having more than 10 amphiesmal vesicles within the ASC. The nucleus was cucurbit-shaped, and the amphiesmal vesicles covering the cell surface, which would be peeled off for the cells in stress. While our molecular phylogeny inferred with the maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) confirmed the conspecificity of our isolate with the holotype G. trapeziforme (accession No. EF192414), we found a difference of 14 bases in the D1-D6 domains of the LSU rDNA sequences between the two entities, which indicates a detectable speciation of the two populations. Our work provides a detailed morphological and molecular characterization of G. trapeziforme that was isolated from the coastal water of China, which also broadens the geographical distribution of this species.
WOS关键词SP-NOV DINOPHYCEAE ; WESTERN KOREA MORPHOLOGY ; SHIWHAENSE N. GEN. ; COASTAL WATERS ; SOUTHEAST COAST ; YELLOW SEA ; COMB. NOV ; PHYLOGENY ; PHYTOPLANKTON ; BIODIVERSITY
资助项目Science & Technology Basic Resources Investigation Program of China
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001132454700001
出版者MDPI
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/199673]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Hu, Zhangxi; Tang, Yingzhong
作者单位1.Laoshan Lab, Funct Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
2.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 3, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Guangdong Lab Marine Ecol Environm Monitoring & Wa, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China
5.Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
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Gao, Menghan,Hu, Zhangxi,Luo, Zhaohe,et al. Morphological and Molecular Characterization of the Unarmored Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium trapeziforme (Dinophyceae) from Jiaozhou Bay, China[J]. DIVERSITY-BASEL,2023,15(12):12.
APA Gao, Menghan.,Hu, Zhangxi.,Luo, Zhaohe.,Deng, Yunyan.,Shang, Lixia.,...&Tang, Yingzhong.(2023).Morphological and Molecular Characterization of the Unarmored Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium trapeziforme (Dinophyceae) from Jiaozhou Bay, China.DIVERSITY-BASEL,15(12),12.
MLA Gao, Menghan,et al."Morphological and Molecular Characterization of the Unarmored Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium trapeziforme (Dinophyceae) from Jiaozhou Bay, China".DIVERSITY-BASEL 15.12(2023):12.

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来源:海洋研究所

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