Evolution and Drivers of Extreme Subsurface Marine Heatwaves in the Western Tropical Pacific Ocean during 2008 and 2010-11
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Shihan1,2; Hu, Shijian1,2,3 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2024-11-01 |
| 卷号 | 37期号:22页码:6047-6059 |
| 关键词 | Pacific Ocean Tropics Heat wave Ekman pumping Heat budgets/fluxes La Ni & ntilde a |
| ISSN号 | 0894-8755 |
| DOI | 10.1175/JCLI-D-24-0079.1 |
| 通讯作者 | Hu, Shijian(sjhu@qdio.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Marine heatwaves (MHWs) have adverse impacts on marine ecosystems and fi sheries, yet extreme MHWs in the western tropical Pacific Ocean remain largely unexplored. Here, we investigate the evolution and drivers of the two strongest subsurface MHWs in the western tropical Pacific Ocean on record, in 2008 (MHW-08) and 2010-11 (MHW-11). The two events have similar evolutions, as they were both initiated and developed locally in tropical regions during their onset phase and gradually dissipated with multiple cores during the decay phase. We examined the physical processes during the evolution of MHW-08 and MHW-11 and performed a heat budget analysis for the subsurface layer in each case. We fi nd that the onset of both events were mainly controlled by convergence and vertical heat advection due to anomalous Ekman downwelling, while the decay of both events was mainly controlled by horizontal heat advection due to anomalous horizontal currents and withdrawal of anomalous convergence. The relationship between the subsurface MHWs and El Ni & ntilde;o-Southern Oscillation is discussed. We suggest that the anomalous heat advections plus the La Ni & ntilde;a-related background warming lead to the extreme subsurface MHW events. Our fi ndings may have important implications for environmental change and marine life in the western tropical Pacific Ocean. |
| WOS关键词 | HEAT-WAVE ; AUSTRALIA ; IMPACTS |
| 资助项目 | Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS[Y2022066] |
| WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001345694900001 |
| 出版者 | AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC |
| 源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/199378]  |
| 专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Hu, Shijian |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Observat & Forecasting, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Marine Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.Qingdao Marine Sci & Technol Ctr, Lab Ocean Dynam & Climate, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Shihan,Hu, Shijian. Evolution and Drivers of Extreme Subsurface Marine Heatwaves in the Western Tropical Pacific Ocean during 2008 and 2010-11[J]. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,2024,37(22):6047-6059. |
| APA | Li, Shihan,&Hu, Shijian.(2024).Evolution and Drivers of Extreme Subsurface Marine Heatwaves in the Western Tropical Pacific Ocean during 2008 and 2010-11.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,37(22),6047-6059. |
| MLA | Li, Shihan,et al."Evolution and Drivers of Extreme Subsurface Marine Heatwaves in the Western Tropical Pacific Ocean during 2008 and 2010-11".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 37.22(2024):6047-6059. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：海洋研究所
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