中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Seismic Evidence of Basin Development in NE Tibetan Plateau in Response to Deep Crustal Dynamics From Joint Inversion of Rayleigh Wave Ellipticity and Phase Velocity

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ren, Pengfei1; Guo, Zhen1; Liu, Yiduo2; Luo, Bin1; Wu, Xiaoyang3
刊名GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
出版日期2024-09-28
卷号51期号:18页码:12
关键词NE Tibet Rayleigh wave H/Z ratio 3-D Vs model high-resolution basin evolution crustal deformation
ISSN号0094-8276
DOI10.1029/2024GL108589
通讯作者Guo, Zhen(guoz3@sustech.edu.cn)
英文摘要The NE Tibet experienced complex and distinct basin developments and uplifts in different areas. However, the reasons for such distinct surface deformation and their relationship to deep crustal geodynamic processes are not well understood. Here, we obtain a crust model of NE Tibet by jointly inverting Rayleigh wave ellipticity and phase velocity. Our results reveal that deep crustal strength contrasts across NE Tibet play an important role in controlling basin development. Extrusion of the significantly weak Qilian crust is obstructed by rigid Alxa block, resulting in deep foreland basin with dramatic topographic step. In contrast, the relatively weak crust of Longzhong absorbs outward extrusion of NE Tibet within a wide transition zone, leading to small intermontane basins. Furthermore, the systematic thinning of basins from north to south around the western Ordos Block demonstrates the tectonic transformation from extension to compression due to expansion of NE Tibet since the late Miocene. In this study, we obtain a high-resolution model of NE Tibet by jointly inverting Rayleigh wave phase velocity and ellipticity (the radial-to-vertical amplitude ratio), which provides complementary constraints to the shallow structure. Our results show a clear correlation between velocity variations in the deep crust and basin structures at the surface. We infer that the extrusion of mechanically weak mid-to-lower crust of Qilian is obstructed by the strong Alxa block, leading to the steep topography and deep foreland Hexi Basin. To the east, in contrast, the outward extrusion of Songpan-Ganzi is absorbed in a wide range by the relatively weak Longzhong region, developing gently sloping topography and small intermontane basins. Furthermore, the significant structural differences of rift basins from north to south around the western Ordos likely result from tectonic regime transformation induced by the continuous expansion of NE Tibet since the late Miocene. Our results improve the understanding of how deep crustal geodynamic processes influence surface uplift and basin developments in the expanding NE Tibet. A high-resolution 3-D crustal model of NE Tibet is obtained by joint inversion of Rayleigh wave ellipticity and phase dispersion We infer that deep crust extrusion and strength differences across plateau boundaries control distinct surface deformation in NE Tibet The systematic thinning of basins in west Ordos indicates tectonic regime transformation due to expansion of Tibet since Miocene
WOS关键词CENOZOIC TECTONIC EVOLUTION ; SENSITIVITY KERNELS ; DEFORMATION ; GROWTH ; FAULT ; BENEATH ; DENSITY ; MOUNTAINS ; VOLCANISM ; MARGIN
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[42122027] ; Data Management Centre of the China National Seismic Network at the Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration - National Natural Science Foundation of China[KCXFZ20201221173608023] ; Shenzhen Sustainable Development Science and Technology Project ; Center for Computational Science and Engineering at Southern University of Science and Technology
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001316690400001
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/198948]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Guo, Zhen
作者单位1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Ocean Sci & Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Surface Proc, Chengdu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ren, Pengfei,Guo, Zhen,Liu, Yiduo,et al. Seismic Evidence of Basin Development in NE Tibetan Plateau in Response to Deep Crustal Dynamics From Joint Inversion of Rayleigh Wave Ellipticity and Phase Velocity[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2024,51(18):12.
APA Ren, Pengfei,Guo, Zhen,Liu, Yiduo,Luo, Bin,&Wu, Xiaoyang.(2024).Seismic Evidence of Basin Development in NE Tibetan Plateau in Response to Deep Crustal Dynamics From Joint Inversion of Rayleigh Wave Ellipticity and Phase Velocity.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,51(18),12.
MLA Ren, Pengfei,et al."Seismic Evidence of Basin Development in NE Tibetan Plateau in Response to Deep Crustal Dynamics From Joint Inversion of Rayleigh Wave Ellipticity and Phase Velocity".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 51.18(2024):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:海洋研究所

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