AlphaFold3 versus experimental structures: assessment of the accuracy in ligand-bound G protein-coupled receptors
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | He, Xin-heng1,2; Li, Jun-rui2; Shen, Shi-yi1,2; Xu, H. Eric1,2![]() |
刊名 | ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA
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出版日期 | 2024-12-06 |
页码 | 12 |
关键词 | AlphaFold structure-based drug design artificial intelligence GPCR structural biology |
ISSN号 | 1671-4083 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41401-024-01429-y |
英文摘要 | G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are critical drug targets involved in numerous physiological processes, yet many of their structures remain unresolved due to inherent flexibility and diverse ligand interactions. This study systematically evaluates the accuracy of AlphaFold3-predicted GPCR structures compared to experimentally determined structures, with a primary focus on ligand-bound states. Our analysis reveals that while AlphaFold3 shows improved performance over AlphaFold2 in predicting overall GPCR backbone architecture, significant discrepancies persist in ligand-binding poses, particularly for ions, peptides, and proteins. Despite advancements, these limitations constrain the utility of AlphaFold3 models in functional studies and structure-based drug design, where high-resolution details of ligand interactions are crucial. We assess the accuracy of predicted structures across various ligand types, quantifying deviations in binding pocket geometries and ligand orientations. Our findings highlight specific challenges in the computational prediction of ligand-bound GPCR structures, emphasizing areas where further refinement is needed. This study provides valuable insights for researchers using AlphaFold3 in GPCR studies, underscores the ongoing necessity for experimental structure determination, and offers direction for improving protein-ligand interaction predictions in future computational models. |
WOS关键词 | GPCR ; DYNAMICS |
资助项目 | National Key R&D Program of China[2022YFC2703105] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[32130022] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[82121005] ; CAS Strategic Priority Research Program[XDB37030103] ; Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project[2019SHZDZX02] ; Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (HEX) ; Lingang Laboratory[LG-GG-202204-01] |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001371403700001 |
出版者 | NATURE PUBL GROUP |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/314992] ![]() |
专题 | 新药研究国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Xu, H. Eric |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, CAS Key Lab Receptor Res, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Xin-heng,Li, Jun-rui,Shen, Shi-yi,et al. AlphaFold3 versus experimental structures: assessment of the accuracy in ligand-bound G protein-coupled receptors[J]. ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA,2024:12. |
APA | He, Xin-heng,Li, Jun-rui,Shen, Shi-yi,&Xu, H. Eric.(2024).AlphaFold3 versus experimental structures: assessment of the accuracy in ligand-bound G protein-coupled receptors.ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA,12. |
MLA | He, Xin-heng,et al."AlphaFold3 versus experimental structures: assessment of the accuracy in ligand-bound G protein-coupled receptors".ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA (2024):12. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海药物研究所
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