Non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) abundances of europium (Eu) for a sample of metal-poor stars in the galactic halo and metal-poor disk with 1D and ⟨3D⟩ models
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guo YJ(郭彦君)1,6,7![]() ![]() |
刊名 | ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
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出版日期 | 2025-01-17 |
卷号 | 693页码:8 |
关键词 | catalogs Sun: abundances stars: abundances stars: evolution Galaxy: evolution |
ISSN号 | 0004-6361 |
DOI | 10.1051/0004-6361/202451536 |
产权排序 | 第1完成单位 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Context. As a key to chemical evolutionary studies, the distribution of elements in galactic provides a wealth of information to understand the individual star formation histories of galaxies. The r-process is a complex nucleosynthesis process, and the origin of r-process elements is heavily debated. Europium (Eu) is viewed as an almost pure r-process element. Accurate measurements of europium abundances in cool stars are essential for an enhanced understanding of the r-process mechanisms. Aims. We measure the abundance of Eu in solar spectra and a sample of metal-poor stars in the Galactic halo and metal-poor disk, with the metallicities ranging from -2.4 to -0.5 dex, using non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) line formation. We compare these measurements with Galactic Chemical Evolution (GCE) models to explore the impact of the NLTE corrections on the contribution of r-process site in Galactic chemical evolution. Methods. In this work, we used NLTE line formation, as well as one-dimensional (1D) hydrostatic and spatial averages of three-dimensional hydrodynamical (<3D>) model atmospheres to measure the abundance of Eu based on both the Eu II 4129 & Aring; and Eu II 6645 & Aring; lines for solar spectra and metal-poor stars. Results. We find that for Eu II 4129 & Aring; line the NLTE modeling leads to higher (0.04 dex) solar Eu abundance in 1D and higher (0.07 dex) in <3D> NLTE while NLTE modeling leads to higher (0.01 dex) solar Eu abundance in 1D and lower (0.03 dex) in <3D> NLTE for Eu II 6645 & Aring; line. Although the NLTE corrections for the Eu II lambda 4129 & Aring; and Eu II lambda 6645 & Aring; lines are opposite, the discrepancy between the abundances derived from these individual lines reduces after applying NLTE corrections, highlighting the critical role of NLTE abundance determinations. By comparing these measurements with Galactic chemical evolution (GCE) models, we find that the amount of NLTE correction does not require significant change of the parameters for Eu production in GCE models. |
学科主题 | 天文学 ; 恒星与银河系 |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
出版地 | 17, AVE DU HOGGAR, PA COURTABOEUF, BP 112, F-91944 LES ULIS CEDEX A, FRANC |
WOS关键词 | NEUTRON-CAPTURE ELEMENTS ; R-PROCESS NUCLEOSYNTHESIS ; NON-LTE ; OBSERVATIONAL CONSTRAINTS ; DRIVEN WINDS ; STELLAR SPECTROSCOPY ; MASS EJECTION ; MILKY-WAY ; S-PROCESS ; SOLAR |
资助项目 | Natural Science Foundation of China[12125303] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[12090040/3] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[12103064] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[12403039] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2021YFA1600403/1] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2021YFA1600400] ; Natural science Foundation of Yunnan Province[202201BC070003] ; Natural science Foundation of Yunnan Province[202001AW070007] ; International Centre of Supernovae, Yunnan Key Laboratory[202302AN360001] ; Yunnan Revitalization Talent Support Program-Science and Technology Champion Project[202305AB350003] ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union[949173] ; Max Planck Society ; Collaborative Research centre ; Heidelberg University ; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) ; [12288102] |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001398599400025 |
出版者 | EDP SCIENCES S A |
资助机构 | Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Natural science Foundation of Yunnan Province ; International Centre of Supernovae, Yunnan Key Laboratory ; Yunnan Revitalization Talent Support Program-Science and Technology Champion Project ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union ; Max Planck Society ; Collaborative Research centre ; Heidelberg University ; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) |
源URL | [http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/28156] ![]() |
专题 | 云南天文台_大样本恒星演化研究组 |
通讯作者 | Guo YJ(郭彦君) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, POB 110, Kunming 650011, Peoples R China 2.Univ Florida, Bryant Space Sci Ctr, Dept Astron, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Opt Astron, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Yunnan Univ, South Western Inst Astron Res, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, Peoples R China 5.Heidelberg Univ, Grabengasse 1, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany 6.Int Ctr Supernovae, Yunnan Key Lab, Kunming 650216, Peoples R China 7.Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany 8.Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys Ctr Evolut Elements, Notre Dame, IN USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo YJ,Storm, Nicholas,Bergemann, Maria,et al. Non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) abundances of europium (Eu) for a sample of metal-poor stars in the galactic halo and metal-poor disk with 1D and ⟨3D⟩ models[J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,2025,693:8. |
APA | Guo YJ.,Storm, Nicholas.,Bergemann, Maria.,Lian, Jianhui.,Alexeeva, Sofya.,...&Chen XF.(2025).Non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) abundances of europium (Eu) for a sample of metal-poor stars in the galactic halo and metal-poor disk with 1D and ⟨3D⟩ models.ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,693,8. |
MLA | Guo YJ,et al."Non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) abundances of europium (Eu) for a sample of metal-poor stars in the galactic halo and metal-poor disk with 1D and ⟨3D⟩ models".ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS 693(2025):8. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:云南天文台
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