Long-term monitoring of constructed wetlands in distilleries in Scotland - Evaluating treatment performance and seasonal microbial dynamics
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Cakin, Ilgaz4; Marcello, Lucio1,3; Morrissey, Barbara3; Gaffney, Paul P. J.2,4; Taggart, Mark A.4 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2025-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 375页码:124279 |
| 关键词 | Distillery effluent Water quality Microbial diversity Industrial wastewater treatment Seasonal dynamics |
| ISSN号 | 0301-4797 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.124279 |
| 产权排序 | 4 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Constructed wetlands (CWs) have been used to treat industrial wastewater in Scotland, including within the whisky industry to treat the second distillation byproduct known as spent lees. However, despite the notable advantages of CWs (including simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and energy efficiency) their adoption by distilleries still remains relatively limited. Concerns regarding unstable performance, clogging, and sensitivity to cold temperatures have tended to limit their widespread utilisation. This paper considers these concerns through a comprehensive analysis of water treatment performance and microbial community variation across different seasons in three horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands (HSF CWs) situated within several whisky distilleries in Scotland. One of these wetlands operates year-round and the other two are generally only active in autumn and spring. Across these CWs, consistent success was observed in the removal of dissolved copper (dissCu) throughout the seasons. However, significant differences in performance were observed both within the same CW (across different seasons) and between different CWs (during the same season) for various water quality parameters (including suspended solids, turbidity, dissolved organic carbon, chemical oxygen demand, nutrients, and pH). Microbial diversity within each CW showed minimal variation between seasons at the class and order levels. However, substantial differences in bacterial community were detected between different CWs during the same season. Gammaproteobacteria, Alphaproteobacteria, and Bacteroidia consistently ranked among the top 5 most abundant classes in each CW, though their specific abundance rankings varied. At the bacterial class level, redundancy analysis revealed strong correlations between treatment performance metrics and specific taxa, including Planctomycetacia with TON removal, Acidobacteriia with COD and DOC removal and pH buffering, Bacilli with SRP removal, and Alphaproteobacteria with NH4+ removal. At the fungal class level, Rozellomycota_cls_Incertae_sedis demonstrated significant associations with multi-pollutant removal and pH buffering, highlighting its ecological role in treatment processes. This research provides insights regarding the seasonal dynamics of CWs, offering recommendations that could be used to optimise their application within the whisky industry and beyond. |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS关键词 | WASTE-WATER TREATMENT ; ROOT-ZONE TEMPERATURE ; NUTRIENT-UPTAKE ; REMOVAL ; COMMUNITIES |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001421230500001 |
| 出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/212344]  |
| 专题 | 陆地水循环及地表过程院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 通讯作者 | Cakin, Ilgaz |
| 作者单位 | 1.Biomath & Stat Scotland, Kings Bldg, Peter Guthrie Tait Rd, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, Scotland; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Highlands & Isl, Inst Biodivers & Freshwater Conservat, 1 Inverness Campus, Inverness IV2 5NA, Scotland; 4.Univ Highlands & Isl, Environm Res Inst, Castle St, Thurso KW14 7JD, Scotland; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cakin, Ilgaz,Marcello, Lucio,Morrissey, Barbara,et al. Long-term monitoring of constructed wetlands in distilleries in Scotland - Evaluating treatment performance and seasonal microbial dynamics[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2025,375:124279. |
| APA | Cakin, Ilgaz,Marcello, Lucio,Morrissey, Barbara,Gaffney, Paul P. J.,&Taggart, Mark A..(2025).Long-term monitoring of constructed wetlands in distilleries in Scotland - Evaluating treatment performance and seasonal microbial dynamics.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,375,124279. |
| MLA | Cakin, Ilgaz,et al."Long-term monitoring of constructed wetlands in distilleries in Scotland - Evaluating treatment performance and seasonal microbial dynamics".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 375(2025):124279. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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