Using Convolutional Neural Networks to Search for Strongly Lensed Quasars in KiDS DR5
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | He, Zizhao19; Li, Rui18; Shu, Yiping19; Tortora, Crescenzo17; Er, Xinzhong16; Cañameras, Raoul13,14,15; Schuldt, Stefan11,12; Napolitano, Nicola R.8,9,10; N, Bharath Chowdhary7; Chen, Qihang5,6 |
刊名 | ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
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出版日期 | 2025-03-10 |
卷号 | 981期号:2 |
ISSN号 | 0004-637X |
DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/adaf28 |
产权排序 | 第17完成单位 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Gravitationally strongly lensed quasars (SL-QSO) offer invaluable insights into cosmological and astrophysical phenomena. With the data from ongoing and next-generation surveys, thousands of SL-QSO systems can be discovered expectedly, leading to unprecedented opportunities. However, the challenge lies in identifying SL-QSO from enormous data sets with high recall and purity in an automated and efficient manner. Hence, we developed a program based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) for finding SL-QSO from large-scale surveys and applied it to the Kilo-degree Survey Data Release 5. Our approach involves three key stages: first, we preselected 10 million bright objects (with r-band MAG_AUTO < 22), excluding stars from the data set; second, we established realistic training and test sets to train and fine-tune the CNN, resulting in the identification of 4195 machine candidates, and the false-positive rate of similar to 1/2000 and recall of 0.8125 evaluated by using the real test set containing 16 confirmed lensed quasars; third, human inspections were performed for further selections, and then, 272 SL-QSO candidates were eventually found in total, including 16 high-score, 118 median-score, and 138 lower-score candidates, separately. Removing the systems already confirmed or identified in other papers, we end up with 229 SL-QSO candidates, including 7 high-score, 95 median-score, and 127 lower-score candidates, and the corresponding catalog is publicly available online (https://github.com/EigenHermit/H24). We have also included an excellent quad candidate in the Appendix, discovered serendipitously during the fine-tuning process of the CNN. |
学科主题 | 天文学 ; 星系与宇宙学 |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
出版地 | TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND |
WOS关键词 | KILO-DEGREE SURVEY ; STRONG GRAVITATIONAL LENSES ; HSC IMAGING SUGOHI ; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY ; BROAD-LINE REGION ; SPACE-TELESCOPE ; HUBBLE CONSTANT ; INDEPENDENT DETERMINATION ; CIRCUMGALACTIC MEDIUM ; SPECTROSCOPY SURVEY |
资助项目 | China Postdoctoral Foundation Project divided by National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents (Postdoctoral Innovation Talent Support Program of China)https://doi.org/10.13039/501100012152 |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001439096100001 |
出版者 | IOP Publishing Ltd |
资助机构 | China Postdoctoral Foundation Project divided by National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents (Postdoctoral Innovation Talent Support Program of China)https://doi.org/10.13039/501100012152 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/28193] ![]() |
专题 | 云南天文台_丽江天文观测站(南方基地) |
作者单位 | 1.Ruhr University Bochum, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Astronomical Institute (AIRUB), German Centre for Cosmological Lensing, 44780 Bochum, Germany 2.School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China; 3.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, People's Republic of China; 4.Key Laboratory of Space Astronomy and Technology, National Astronomical Observatories, CAS, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China; 5.Institute for Frontier in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China; 6.Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, People's Republic of China; 7.Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, NL-9700 AV Groningen, The Netherlands; 8.INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Salita Moiariello 16, 80131 - Napoli, Italy; 9.CSST Science Center for Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Great Bay Area, Zhuhai, 519082, People's Republic of China; 10.School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai Campus, 2 Daxue Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai, People's Republic of China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Zizhao,Li, Rui,Shu, Yiping,et al. Using Convolutional Neural Networks to Search for Strongly Lensed Quasars in KiDS DR5[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2025,981(2). |
APA | He, Zizhao.,Li, Rui.,Shu, Yiping.,Tortora, Crescenzo.,Er, Xinzhong.,...&Dvornik, Andrej.(2025).Using Convolutional Neural Networks to Search for Strongly Lensed Quasars in KiDS DR5.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,981(2). |
MLA | He, Zizhao,et al."Using Convolutional Neural Networks to Search for Strongly Lensed Quasars in KiDS DR5".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 981.2(2025). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:云南天文台
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