中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Scalable and shapable nacre-like ceramic-metal composites based on deformable microspheres

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lu, YuJie5; Meng, XiangSen5; Sun, QiuAn4; Wang, Jie5; Song, JunJie4; Wang, PengFei3; Wang, GuoRui2,3; Yu, ChengXin5; Zhang, YongSheng4; Mao, LiBo5
刊名NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
出版日期2025-02-19
卷号12期号:3页码:9
关键词ceramic-metal composites biomimetic materials nacre-like structures scalable and shapable properties tough and strong
ISSN号2095-5138
DOI10.1093/nsr/nwaf006
通讯作者Mao, Li-Bo(maolb@ustc.edu.cn) ; Yu, Shu-Hong(shyu@ustc.edu.cn)
英文摘要Natural nacre that consists of brittle minerals and weak organics exhibits a high fracture toughness while retaining a high strength. The exceptional mechanical performance of nacre is attributed to its hierarchical structure like a 'brick-and-mortar' structure, which has inspired the development of tough ceramic-based composites. However, the practical applications of biomimetic structural ceramics are hindered by limited material size, fabrication efficiency and flexibility of being molded into various shapes. We herein report the fabrication of nacre-like ceramic-metal composites based on deformable alumina microspheres coated with nickel salt. Green bodies are produced by assembling the composite microspheres in molds with different shapes. During the hot-pressing sintering of the green bodies, the microspheres are flattened into platelets under pressure and fill up the entire space without visible voids. The aligned platelets are separated by nickel that is reduced from the nickel salt on their surface, constituting a typical 'brick-and-mortar' structure. By tuning the microsphere sizes, the microstructures of the composites can be optimized to obtain a high flexural strength (386 MPa at room temperature and 286.86 MPa at 600 degrees C) and a high fracture toughness (12.76 MPam1/2 at room temperature and 12.99 MPam1/2 at 600 degrees C) simultaneously. This strategy opens a promising avenue for the feasible mass production and all-in-one molding of nacre-like ceramic-metal composites with various shapes, sizes and raw materials. Based on the compression of deformable ceramic microspheres into platelets, nacre-like ceramic-metal composites integrating high strength, high toughness and shape adaptability are produced via an all-in-one molding process.
分类号一类
WOS关键词FRACTURE ; TOUGHNESS ; STRENGTH ; DESIGN ; SIZE
资助项目Chinese Academy of Sciences ; University of Science and Technology of China ; New Cornerstone Science Foundation
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001424950000001
资助机构Chinese Academy of Sciences ; University of Science and Technology of China ; New Cornerstone Science Foundation
其他责任者Mao, LiBo ; Yu, ShuHong
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/100131]  
专题力学研究所_非线性力学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Innovat Mat, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Chem, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Mech, CAS Key Lab Mech Behav & Design Mat, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China;
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;
5.Univ Sci & Technol China, Inst Biomimet Mat & Chem, Hefei Natl Res Ctr Phys Sci Microscale, Dept Chem,Div Nanomat & Chem,New Cornerstone Sci L, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lu, YuJie,Meng, XiangSen,Sun, QiuAn,et al. Scalable and shapable nacre-like ceramic-metal composites based on deformable microspheres[J]. NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW,2025,12(3):9.
APA Lu, YuJie.,Meng, XiangSen.,Sun, QiuAn.,Wang, Jie.,Song, JunJie.,...&Yu, ShuHong.(2025).Scalable and shapable nacre-like ceramic-metal composites based on deformable microspheres.NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW,12(3),9.
MLA Lu, YuJie,et al."Scalable and shapable nacre-like ceramic-metal composites based on deformable microspheres".NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW 12.3(2025):9.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:力学研究所

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