Application of Life Cycle Assessment to Policy Environmental Impact Assessment-A Clean Energy Action Plan Case Study in Qinghai Region
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Yuan3; Gaffney, Paul P. J.2; Zhao, Fang3; Xu, Xiangbo1; Zhang, Mingbo3 |
| 刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2025 |
| 卷号 | 17期号:1页码:21 |
| 关键词 | policy environmental impact assessment life cycle assessment solar photovoltaic power |
| DOI | 10.3390/su17010084 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Mingbo(zhangmingbo@edcmep.org.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Due to significant political and environmental decisions regarding clean energy, rapid adoption of solar photovoltaic (PV), wind power, and hydropower is taking place. In China, policy environmental impact assessment (EIA) plays an important role in pollution prevention, while its practice is relatively limited due to insufficient methodologies and weak legislative enforcement. Taking the clean energy action plan (CEAP) in the Qinghai region as a case study, this study explored the application of life cycle assessment (LCA) to evaluate the potential environmental impacts imposed by the installment capability of 70,000 MW solar PV in pristine areas. It was found that the CO2 emissions of solar PV are less than 3% of that of clean coal-fired power, while the emissions of pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter only account for about 18 similar to 27% of coal-fired power. Meanwhile, from the full life cycle perspective, 4.61 million tons of solar PV panel waste will be generated, and 4172 square kilometers of land surface area will be occupied. Herein, implications for policy are proposed, including (1) advance planning of local waste disposal capacity and processing facilities, (2) the integration of clean energy planning with legal ecological environment protection schemes, and (3) rational planning of upstream and downstream solar PV industries. |
| WOS关键词 | SOLAR PV ; POWER-GENERATION ; WIND ENERGY ; CHINA ; SILICON ; SYSTEMS ; MODULE ; PERSPECTIVE ; EMISSIONS ; PAYBACK |
| 资助项目 | Qinghai Provincial Department of Finance ; [2022-014] |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001395104700001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | Qinghai Provincial Department of Finance |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/212639]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Mingbo |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modelling, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Minist Ecol & Environm, Environm Dev Ctr, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Yuan,Gaffney, Paul P. J.,Zhao, Fang,et al. Application of Life Cycle Assessment to Policy Environmental Impact Assessment-A Clean Energy Action Plan Case Study in Qinghai Region[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2025,17(1):21. |
| APA | Li, Yuan,Gaffney, Paul P. J.,Zhao, Fang,Xu, Xiangbo,&Zhang, Mingbo.(2025).Application of Life Cycle Assessment to Policy Environmental Impact Assessment-A Clean Energy Action Plan Case Study in Qinghai Region.SUSTAINABILITY,17(1),21. |
| MLA | Li, Yuan,et al."Application of Life Cycle Assessment to Policy Environmental Impact Assessment-A Clean Energy Action Plan Case Study in Qinghai Region".SUSTAINABILITY 17.1(2025):21. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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