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Electride Formation of HCP-Iron at High Pressure: Unraveling the Origin of the Superionic State of Iron-Rich Compounds in Rocky Planets

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ina Park; Yu He; Ho-kwang Mao; Ji Hoon Shim; Duck Young Kim
刊名Advanced Science
出版日期2024
卷号11期号:24
DOI10.1002/advs.202308177
英文摘要

Electride possesses electrons localized at interstitial sites without attractingnuclei. It brings outstanding material properties not only originating from itsown loosely bounded characteristics but also serving as a quasiatom, whicheven chemically interacts with other elemental ions. In elemental metals,electride transitions have been reported in alkali metals where valenceelectrons can easily gain enough kinetic energy to escape nuclei. However,there are few studies on transition metals. Especially iron, the key element ofhuman technology and geophysics, has not been studied in respect ofelectride formation. In this study, it is demonstrated that electride formationdrives the superionic state in iron hydride under high-pressure conditions ofthe earth’s inner core. The electride stabilizes the iron lattice and provides apathway for hydrogen diffusion by severing the direct interaction between themetal and the volatile element. The coupling between lattice stability andsuperionicity is triggered near 100 GPa and enhanced at higher pressures. Itis shown that the electride-driven superionicity can also be generalized formetal electrides and other rocky planetary cores by providing a fundamentalinteraction between the electride of the parent metal and doped lightelements.

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语种英语
源URL[http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/42920512-1/15778]  
专题地球化学研究所_地球内部物质高温高压实验室
作者单位1.Center for High-pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research(HPSTAR)Shanghai 201203, China
2.Department of ChemistryPohang University of Science and TechnologyPohang 37673, Republic of Korea
3.Key Laboratory of High-Temperature and High-Pressure Study of theEarth’s InteriorInstitute of GeochemistryChinese Academy of SciencesGuiyang 550081, China
4.Division of Advanced Nuclear EngineeringPohang University of Science and TechnologyPohang 37673, Republic of Korea
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ina Park,Yu He,Ho-kwang Mao,et al. Electride Formation of HCP-Iron at High Pressure: Unraveling the Origin of the Superionic State of Iron-Rich Compounds in Rocky Planets[J]. Advanced Science,2024,11(24).
APA Ina Park,Yu He,Ho-kwang Mao,Ji Hoon Shim,&Duck Young Kim.(2024).Electride Formation of HCP-Iron at High Pressure: Unraveling the Origin of the Superionic State of Iron-Rich Compounds in Rocky Planets.Advanced Science,11(24).
MLA Ina Park,et al."Electride Formation of HCP-Iron at High Pressure: Unraveling the Origin of the Superionic State of Iron-Rich Compounds in Rocky Planets".Advanced Science 11.24(2024).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地球化学研究所

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