Integration of deep neural network modeling and LC-MS-based pseudo-targeted metabolomics to discriminate easily confused ginseng species
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Jiang, Meiting3,4; Sha, Yuyang2; Zou, Yadan3,4; Xu, Xiaoyan3,4; Ding, Mengxiang3,4; Lian, Xu2; Wang, Hongda3,4; Wang, Qilong3,4; Li, Kefeng2; Guo, De-an1,3,4![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL ANALYSIS
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出版日期 | 2025 |
卷号 | 15期号:1页码:12 |
关键词 | Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry Pseudo-targeted metabolomics Deep neural network Species differentiation Ginseng |
ISSN号 | 2095-1779 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jpha.2024.101116 |
通讯作者 | Li, Kefeng(kefengl@mpu.edu.mo) ; Guo, De-an(daguo@simm.ac.cn) ; Yang, Wenzhi(wzyang0504@tjutcm.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Metabolomics covers a wide range of applications in life sciences, biomedicine, and phytology. Data acquisition (to achieve high coverage and efficiency) and analysis (to pursue good classification) are two key segments involved in metabolomics workflows. Various chemometric approaches utilizing either pattern recognition or machine learning have been employed to separate different groups. However, insufficient feature extraction, inappropriate feature selection, overfitting, or underfitting lead to an insufficient capacity to discriminate plants that are often easily confused. Using two ginseng varieties, namely Panax japonicus (PJ) and Panax japonicus var. major (PJvm), containing the similar ginsenosides, we integrated pseudo-targeted metabolomics and deep neural network (DNN) modeling to achieve accurate species differentiation. A pseudo-targeted metabolomics approach was optimized through data acquisition mode, ion pairs generation, comparison between multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) and scheduled MRM (sMRM), and chromatographic elution gradient. In total, 1980 ion pairs were monitored within 23 min, allowing for the most comprehensive ginseng metabolome analysis. The established DNN model demonstrated excellent classification performance (in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, area under the curve, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC)) using the entire metabolome data and feature-selection dataset, exhibiting superior advantages over random forest (RF), support vector machine (SVM), extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), and multilayer perceptron (MLP). Moreover, DNNs were advantageous for automated feature learning, nonlinear modeling, adaptability, and generalization. This study confirmed practicality of the established strategy for efficient metabolomics data analysis and reliable classification performance even when using small-volume samples. This established approach holds promise for plant metabolomics and is not limited to ginseng. (c) 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Xi'an Jiaotong University. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
资助项目 | National Key R&D Program of China[2022YFC3501805] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[82374030] ; Science and Tech-nology Program of Tianjin in China[23ZYJDSS00 030] ; Tianjin Outstanding Youth Fund, China[23JCJQJC00 030] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation-Tianjin Joint Support Program[2023T030TJ] |
WOS研究方向 | Pharmacology & Pharmacy |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001409865400001 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/315953] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院上海药物研究所 |
通讯作者 | Li, Kefeng; Guo, De-an; Yang, Wenzhi |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Res Ctr Modernizat Tradit Chinese Med, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China 2.Macao Polytech Univ, Fac Appl Sci, Ctr Artificial Intelligence Driven Drug Discovery, Macau 999078, Peoples R China 3.Haihe Lab Modern Chinese Med, Tianjin 301617, Peoples R China 4.Tianjin Univ Tradit Chinese Med, State Key Lab Chinese Med Modernizat, Tianjin 301617, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Meiting,Sha, Yuyang,Zou, Yadan,et al. Integration of deep neural network modeling and LC-MS-based pseudo-targeted metabolomics to discriminate easily confused ginseng species[J]. JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL ANALYSIS,2025,15(1):12. |
APA | Jiang, Meiting.,Sha, Yuyang.,Zou, Yadan.,Xu, Xiaoyan.,Ding, Mengxiang.,...&Yang, Wenzhi.(2025).Integration of deep neural network modeling and LC-MS-based pseudo-targeted metabolomics to discriminate easily confused ginseng species.JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL ANALYSIS,15(1),12. |
MLA | Jiang, Meiting,et al."Integration of deep neural network modeling and LC-MS-based pseudo-targeted metabolomics to discriminate easily confused ginseng species".JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL ANALYSIS 15.1(2025):12. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海药物研究所
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