中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Taphonomy and Paleoecology of Lycoptera: A Case Study from the Lower Jehol Group in Western Liaoning, Northeastern China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lan, Zhongwu1,2,3; Cao, Rong1,4; Zhang, Shujing5
刊名JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE
出版日期2024-06-01
卷号35期号:3页码:737-746
关键词Lycoptera taphonomy paleoecology fish Jehol Group NE China
ISSN号1674-487X
DOI10.1007/s12583-023-1922-1
通讯作者Lan, Zhongwu(lzw1981@126.com)
英文摘要Taphonomy and paleoecology (biological behavior) of the Early Cretaceous fish fossils are poorly described. This study reports for the first time a detailed taphonomical and paleoecological study on Lycoptera in the Mesozoic strata of western Liaoning Province, NE China. The XRD analysis shows that gismondine is the dominant clay minerals that could have contributed to the preservation of Lycoptera fossils and microbial mat fragments in the fossil-bearing horizon. Gismondine may have formed under volcanism-related hydrothermal regime that was transformed from crystal and lithic fragments. The mu -XRF imaging analysis shows a dominant chemical composition of Al, Si, P, S, Rh, K, Ca, Ti, C, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, among which P, Ca, C and S are enriched in the fish skeleton in comparison to the matrix. This suggests a dominant apatite composition for the fish skeleton. Hydrothermal influence did not smear off these organic signals probably because of protection of gismondine. The coexistance of C and S with Ni is assumed to represent recovered primary productivity following volcanic explosions and toxic gas emissions. The head of juvenile fish stays close to the body of adult fish. Pending further discoveries, such phenomenon is interpreted to suggest that adult fish actively protected juvenile fish in the presence of environmental pressures such as anoxia and deterioration of water quality induced by volcanism. Ocean acidification and hypoxia in association with volcanism created a harmful environment causing mass extinction of fish. The adult Lycoptera protected their juveniles by its body at the moment before death. Such biological behavior will be increasingly reported given the wide occurrence of Lycoptera in Mesozoic strata.
WOS关键词CRETACEOUS YIXIAN FORMATION ; DEPOSITIONAL-ENVIRONMENTS ; SIHETUN AREA ; BIOTA ; STRATIGRAPHY ; CONSTRAINTS ; DINOSAURS ; OXIDATION ; FOSSILS ; REGION
资助项目State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences[223115]
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001254875300031
出版者CHINA UNIV GEOSCIENCES, WUHAN
资助机构State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/44204]  
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Lan, Zhongwu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
3.China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Geol Proc & Mineral Resources, Wuhan 430078, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
5.Trinity Coll Dublin, Dept Geol, Dublin 999015, Ireland
推荐引用方式
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Lan, Zhongwu,Cao, Rong,Zhang, Shujing. Taphonomy and Paleoecology of Lycoptera: A Case Study from the Lower Jehol Group in Western Liaoning, Northeastern China[J]. JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE,2024,35(3):737-746.
APA Lan, Zhongwu,Cao, Rong,&Zhang, Shujing.(2024).Taphonomy and Paleoecology of Lycoptera: A Case Study from the Lower Jehol Group in Western Liaoning, Northeastern China.JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE,35(3),737-746.
MLA Lan, Zhongwu,et al."Taphonomy and Paleoecology of Lycoptera: A Case Study from the Lower Jehol Group in Western Liaoning, Northeastern China".JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE 35.3(2024):737-746.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:南京地质古生物研究所

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