Alasemenia, the earliest ovule with three wings and without cupule
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Deming1; Yang, Jiangnan1; Liu, Le2; Zhou, Yi3; Xu, Peng1; Qin, Min4; Huang, Pu5
|
| 刊名 | ELIFE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2024-10-08 |
| 卷号 | 13页码:13 |
| 关键词 | seed wing cupule Late Devonian Alasemenia Wutong Formation None |
| ISSN号 | 2050-084X |
| DOI | 10.7554/eLife.92962 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Deming(dmwang@pku.edu.cn) ; Qin, Min(qinmin1990@yeah.net) |
| 英文摘要 | The ovules or seeds (fertilized ovules) with wings are widespread and especially important for wind dispersal. However, the earliest ovules in the Famennian of the Late Devonian are rarely known about the dispersal syndrome and usually surrounded by a cupule. From Xinhang, Anhui, China, we now report a new taxon of Famennian ovules, Alasemenia tria gen. et sp. nov. Each ovule of this taxon possesses three integumentary wings evidently extending outwards, folding inwards along abaxial side and enclosing most part of nucellus. The ovule is borne terminally on smooth dichotomous branches and lacks a cupule. Alasemenia suggests that the integuments of the earliest ovules without a cupule evolved functions in probable photosynthetic nutrition and wind dispersal. It indicates that the seed wing originated earlier than other wind dispersal mechanisms such as seed plume and pappus, and that three- or four-winged seeds were followed by seeds with less wings. Mathematical analysis shows that three-winged seeds are more adapted to wind dispersal than seeds with one, two or four wings under the same condition. |
| WOS关键词 | SEED DISPERSAL ; FRUIT ; PLANT |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42130201] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001331684200001 |
| 出版者 | eLIFE SCIENCES PUBL LTD |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/44425]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Deming; Qin, Min |
| 作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Dept Geol, Key Lab Orogen Belts & Crustal Evolut, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Geosci & Surveying Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Life Sci, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 4.Linyi Univ, Coll Life Sci, Linyi, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Nanjing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Deming,Yang, Jiangnan,Liu, Le,et al. Alasemenia, the earliest ovule with three wings and without cupule[J]. ELIFE,2024,13:13. |
| APA | Wang, Deming.,Yang, Jiangnan.,Liu, Le.,Zhou, Yi.,Xu, Peng.,...&Huang, Pu.(2024).Alasemenia, the earliest ovule with three wings and without cupule.ELIFE,13,13. |
| MLA | Wang, Deming,et al."Alasemenia, the earliest ovule with three wings and without cupule".ELIFE 13(2024):13. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：南京地质古生物研究所
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