Exploring the Equality and Determinants of Basic Educational Public Services from a Spatial Variation Perspective Using POI Data
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wei, Hejie3; Ji, Wenfeng3; Li, Ling3; Yang, Yi2; Liu, Mengxue1 |
| 刊名 | ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2025-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 14期号:2页码:66 |
| 关键词 | basic education point-of-interest data spatial pattern influencing factors Yellow River Basin |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijgi14020066 |
| 产权排序 | 3 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | The equitable distribution of basic educational services is crucial for attaining educational fairness and promoting balanced demographic and economic growth. This research leverages point-of-interest (POI) data to analyze the spatial arrangement of basic educational service facilities in the Yellow River Basin of China. Employing kernel density analysis and spatial autocorrelation with a geographic information system tool, this study examines the spatial distribution of these facilities. It also applies geographically weighted regression to identify the primary factors influencing their spatial layout. This study reveals a pronounced disparity between the four downstream and five upstream provinces of the Yellow River Basin in terms of basic educational facility availability. In the downstream provinces, facilities constitute 82.45% of the total, markedly surpassing the level of 17.55% in the upstream provinces. The kernel density analysis shows that areas with a high concentration of educational facilities often align with provincial capitals, including Taiyuan in Shanxi Province, Xi'an in Shaanxi Province, Zhengzhou in Henan Province, and regions around Shandong Province. Significant regional differences exist within the Yellow River Basin. Preprimary, primary, and secondary education facilities exhibit strong spatial clustering, with Moran's I indices of 0.26, 0.19, and 0.09, respectively. High-high clusters of preprimary education are predominantly found in the western region of the basin, whereas low-low clusters appear in some eastern and northern areas. Primary and secondary educational facilities show high-high clustering in the north. The spatial distribution of these educational facilities is chiefly influenced by the permanent population and the proportion of the tertiary industry. Per capita gross domestic product (GDP) and educational fiscal expenditure play secondary roles in influencing the spatial layout. The results have important practical significance for promoting the equalization of basic education public services and equal educational opportunities for the school-age population in the Yellow River Basin. |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS关键词 | SICHUAN PROVINCE ; CHOICE ; ACCESS ; URBAN |
| WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001430186100001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/213339]  |
| 专题 | 拉萨站高原生态系统研究中心_外文论文 |
| 通讯作者 | Yang, Yi |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Lhasa Plateau Ecosyst Res Stn, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Henan Agr Univ, Coll Forestry, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China; 3.Henan Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wei, Hejie,Ji, Wenfeng,Li, Ling,et al. Exploring the Equality and Determinants of Basic Educational Public Services from a Spatial Variation Perspective Using POI Data[J]. ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION,2025,14(2):66. |
| APA | Wei, Hejie,Ji, Wenfeng,Li, Ling,Yang, Yi,&Liu, Mengxue.(2025).Exploring the Equality and Determinants of Basic Educational Public Services from a Spatial Variation Perspective Using POI Data.ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION,14(2),66. |
| MLA | Wei, Hejie,et al."Exploring the Equality and Determinants of Basic Educational Public Services from a Spatial Variation Perspective Using POI Data".ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION 14.2(2025):66. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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