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Improving the efficiency of seawater desalination and hydrogen production: Challenges, strategies, and the future of seawater electrolysis

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Li, Yuliang2,4; Zhang, Qiuya4; Li Y(李燕)3; Xu, Yifei1; Li, Long3; Tian, Dongliang2
刊名DESALINATION
出版日期2025-08-15
卷号609页码:21
关键词Seawater desalination Hydrogen production Ultrapure water Water electrolysis Wettability
ISSN号0011-9164
DOI10.1016/j.desal.2025.118882
通讯作者Zhang, Qiuya(zhangqy@buct.edu.cn) ; Li, Long(lilong@lnm.imech.ac.cn) ; Tian, Dongliang(tiandl@buaa.edu.cn)
英文摘要Addressing water shortages has spurred the growth of seawater desalination technologies, with electrochemical desalination techniques emerging as an innovative and eco-friendly solution for pretreatment. Simultaneously, the concurrent generation of hydrogen during this process signals a significant departure from conventional freshwater electrolysis, offering a promising route to advance decarbonization in both energy and industrial sectors. How to improve the efficiency of electrolysis, achieve seawater desalination and ensure the sustainable production of green hydrogen is a formidable challenge. This review offers an exhaustive examination of the latest technological innovations in hydrogen generation by seawater electrolysis and desalination processes, catering to the urgent requirements for environmentally friendly energy production and enduring water provision. The findings elucidate the energy, economic, and environmental dimensions of hydrogen generation via seawater electrolysis and desalination, uncovering the associated synergies and challenges. Ultimately, the review underscores the role of seawater desalination electrolysis technology in addressing acute water shortages, considering energy demands and environmental implications to foster a more sustainable energy-water nexus. Overall, this research contributes to the hydrogen production and seawater desalination, providing strategic planning, policy-making, and technological advancement insights for a greener, more sustainable future.
分类号一类
WOS关键词CAPACITIVE DEIONIZATION ; WATER ELECTROLYSIS ; ENERGY ; TRANSPORT ; WIND ; COST ; ELECTROCATALYSIS ; PERFORMANCE ; SEPARATION ; SURFACE
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[22402011] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[22272005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[22475011] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[52204404] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12232019] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS, Opening fund of State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics[202408] ; Hebei Natural Science Foundation[E2022203088] ; NHC Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment (China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment)[202408]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001469060400001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS, Opening fund of State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics ; Hebei Natural Science Foundation ; NHC Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment (China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment)
其他责任者Zhang, Qiuya，Li, Long，Tian, Dongliang
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/101097]  
专题力学研究所_非线性力学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Yanshan Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Equipment & Technol Cold Strip R, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
2.Beihang Univ, Sch Chem, Key Lab Bioinspired Smart Interfacial Sci & Techno, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing Key Lab Engn Construct & Mechanobiol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
4.Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Paris Curie Engineer Sch, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Li, Yuliang,Zhang, Qiuya,Li Y,et al. Improving the efficiency of seawater desalination and hydrogen production: Challenges, strategies, and the future of seawater electrolysis[J]. DESALINATION,2025,609:21.
APA Li, Yuliang,Zhang, Qiuya,李燕,Xu, Yifei,Li, Long,&Tian, Dongliang.(2025).Improving the efficiency of seawater desalination and hydrogen production: Challenges, strategies, and the future of seawater electrolysis.DESALINATION,609,21.
MLA Li, Yuliang,et al."Improving the efficiency of seawater desalination and hydrogen production: Challenges, strategies, and the future of seawater electrolysis".DESALINATION 609(2025):21.

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来源：力学研究所

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